Answer:
electrons exist in specified energy levels
Explanation:
In its gold-foil scattering with alpha particles, Rutherford proved that the plum-pudding model of the atom theorised by Thomson was wrong.
From his experiment, Rutherford inferred that the atom actually consists of a very small nucleus, where all the positive charge is concentrated, and the rest of the atom is basically empty, with the electrons (negatively charged) orbiting around the nucleus at very large distance.
However, Rutherford did not specify anything about the orbits of the electrons. Later, Bohr predicted that the electrons actually orbit the nucleus in specific orbits, each orbit corresponding to a specific energy level. Bohr's model found confirmation in the observation of the emission spectrum lines: when an electron in one of the higher energy level jumps down into an orbit with lower energy, the atom emits a photon which has an energy exactly equal to the difference in energy between the two orbits (and this energy of the photon corresponds to a precise wavelength).
Incandescent lights get hot very quickly and therefore can easily burn u or catch fire
equal and opposite reaction.
Answer:
Generally, magnets are attracted to objects that are made of the metals iron, nickel, or cobalt. These materials are called ferromagnetic materials. ... When all or most of the domains are aligned in the same direction, the whole object becomes magnetized in that direction and becomes a magnet.
Explanation:
Answer:
Magnetic force, 
Explanation:
Given that,
A beryllium-9 ion has a positive charge that is double the charge of a proton, 
Speed of the ion in the magnetic field, 
Its velocity makes an angle of 61° with the direction of the magnetic field at the ion's location.
The magnitude of the field is 0.220 T.
We need to find the magnitude of the magnetic force on the ion. It is given by :
So, the magnitude of magnetic force on the ion is 
.
