Answer: V = 15 m/s
Explanation:
As stationary speed gun emits a microwave beam at 2.10*10^10Hz. It reflects off a car and returns 1030 Hz higher. The observed frequency the car will be experiencing will be addition of the two frequency. That is,
F = 2.1 × 10^10 + 1030 = 2.100000103×10^10Hz
Using doppler effect formula
F = C/ ( C - V) × f
Where
F = observed frequency
f = source frequency
C = speed of light = 3×10^8
V = speed of the car
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
2.100000103×10^10 = 3×10^8/(3×10^8 -V) × 2.1×10^10
2.100000103×10^10/2.1×10^10 = 3×108/(3×10^8 - V)
1.000000049 = 3×10^8/(3×10^8 - V)
Cross multiply
300000014.7 - 1.000000049V = 3×10^8
Collect the like terms
1.000000049V = 14.71429
Make V the subject of formula
V = 14.71429/1.000000049
V = 14.7 m/s
The speed of the car is 15 m/s approximately
The candle flame releases hot gases, which directly go in upwards directions. Due to which the air near the flame of the candle is very hot and dense. The particles along with vapour move up. And since the sideways, the air is not very dense and hot, we are able to hold the candle. In anti-gravity region, there will be no density differences and also, the convection process wont occur. So, the candle quickly snuffs off.
Answer:
2.45 J
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass (m) = 0.5 kg
Height (h) = 1 m
Kinetic energy (KE) =?
Next, we shall determine the velocity of the rock after it has fallen half way. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Height (h) = 1/2 = 0.5 m
Final velocity (v) =?
v² = u² + 2gh
v² = 0² + (2 × 9.8 × 0.5)
v² = 9.8
Take the square root of both side
v = √9.8
v = 3.13 m/s
Finally, we shall determine the kinetic energy of the rock after it has fallen half way. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 0.5 kg
Velocity (v) = 3.13 m/s
Kinetic energy (KE) =?
KE = ½mv²
KE = ½ × 0.5 × 3.13²
KE = 0.25 × 9.8
KE = 2.45 J
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the rock after it has fallen half way is 2.45 J
A change in position with respect to a reference point is called motion
hope it helps...
The answer of this question is called uplift i.e the rising of rock layers in geology is called uplift.
Uplift is the process in which there will be vertical elevation of earth surface due to various natural processes occurring inside the surface of earth like earth quakes. Sometimes uplift is also caused by the mountain building which hampers the balance of a particular region.
In the process of uplift,the rocks normally metamorphic rocks present underground will be brought up to the earth surface.The enhanced elevation will cause erosion of lot of materials on the surface of earth.