Answer:
Explanation:
First we compute the characteristic length and the Biot number to see if the lumped parameter
analysis is applicable.
Since the Biot number is less than 0.1, we can use the lumped parameter analysis. In such an
analysis, the time to reach a certain temperature is given by the following
From the data in the problem we can compute the parameter, b, and then compute the time for
the ratio (T – T)/(Ti
– T)
Answer:
a) it is periodic
N = (20/3)k = 20 { for K =3}
b) it is Non-Periodic.
N = ∞
c) x(n) is periodic
N = LCM ( 5, 20 )
Explanation:
We know that In Discrete time system, complex exponentials and sinusoidal signals are periodic only when ( 2π/w₀) ratio is a rational number.
then the period of the signal is given as
N = ( 2π/w₀)K
k is least integer for which N is also integer
Now, if x(n) = x1(n) + x2(n) and if x1(n) and x2(n) are periodic then x(n) will also be periodic; given N = LCM of N1 and N2
now
a) cos(2π(0.15)n)
w₀ = 2π(0.15)
Now, 2π/w₀ = 2π/2π(0.15) = 1/(0.15) = 1×20 / ( 0.15×20) = 20/3
so, it is periodic
N = (20/3)k = 20 { for K =3}
b) cos(2n);
w₀ = 2
Now, 2π/w₀ = 2π/2) = π
so, it is Non-Periodic.
N = ∞
c) cos(π0.3n) + cos(π0.4n)
x(n) = x1(n) + x2(n)
x1(n) = cos(π0.3n)
x2(n) = cos(π0.4n)
so
w₀ = π0.3
2π/w₀ = 2π/π0.3 = 2/0.3 = ( 2×10)/(0.3×10) = 20/3
∴ N1 = 20
AND
w₀ = π0.4
2π/w₀ = 2π/π0. = 2/0.4 = ( 2×10)/(0.4×10) = 20/4 = 5
∴ N² = 5
so, x(n) is periodic
N = LCM ( 5, 20 )
Answer:
generalizing
Explanation:
We all have a generalization system that operates as an autopilot, allowing us to be fast and consistent with our own identity. Thanks to these we package and label all the information with which we are bombed every second, to immediately think and act.
Otherwise, if we pay attention to each data individually, however tiny, every minute of our lives would become an exhausting and extremely slow process of analyzing and digesting, leaving us so overloaded to the point of collapse and not being able to function more mentally.
