Answer:
a) 22.5number
b) 22.22 m length
Explanation:
Given data:
Bridge length = 500 m
width of bridge = 12 m
Maximum temperature = 40 degree C
minimum temperature = - 35 degree C
Maximum expansion can be determined as

where , \alpha is expansion coefficient
degree C
SO, 

number of minimum expansion joints is calculated as

b) length of each bridge

Answer:
The heat input from the combustion phase is 2000 watts.
Explanation:
The energy efficiency of the heat engine (
), no unit, is defined by this formula:
(1)
Where:
- Heat input, in watts.
- Power output, in watts.
If we know that
and
, then the heat input from the combustion phase is:




The heat input from the combustion phase is 2000 watts.