Answer:
Stars are powered by nuclear fusion in their cores, mostly converting hydrogen into helium. The production of new elements via nuclear reactions is called nucleosynthesis. A star's mass determines what other type of nucleosynthesis occurs in its core (or during explosive changes in its life cycle).
Explanation:
Basaltic lava
Basaltic lava generally takes two distinct forms known by the Hawaiian terms pahoehoe and aa. Pahoehoe has a smooth wavy surface that resembles twisted rope. It advances by extruding molten toes of lava beneath a thin, flexible crust. As it travels pahoehoe lava often changes to blocky flows called aa.
Complete Question
Q. Two go-carts, A and B, race each other around a 1.0km track. Go-cart A travels at a constant speed of 20m/s. Go-cart B accelerates uniformly from rest at a rate of 0.333m/s^2. Which go-cart wins the race and by how much time?
Answer:
Go-cart A is faster
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length of the track is 
The speed of A is 
The uniform acceleration of B is 
Generally the time taken by go-cart A is mathematically represented as
=> 
=> 
Generally from kinematic equation we can evaluate the time taken by go-cart B as

given that go-cart B starts from rest u = 0 m/s
So

=>
=>
Comparing
we see that
is smaller so go-cart A is faster
Answer:
The acceleration is 6 [m/s^2]
Explanation:
We can find the acceleration of the roller coaster using the kinematic equation for uniformly accelerated motion.
![v_{f} =v_{i} + a*t\\where:\\v_{f} = final velocity = 22 [m/s]\\v_{i} = initial velocity = 4 [m/s]\\t = time = 3 [s]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_%7Bf%7D%20%3Dv_%7Bi%7D%20%2B%20a%2At%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%20%3D%20final%20velocity%20%3D%2022%20%5Bm%2Fs%5D%5C%5Cv_%7Bi%7D%20%3D%20initial%20velocity%20%3D%204%20%5Bm%2Fs%5D%5C%5Ct%20%3D%20time%20%3D%203%20%5Bs%5D%5C%5C)
Now replacing the values we have:
![a=\frac{v_{f} - v_{i} }{t} \\a=\frac{22 - 4 }{3}\\a = 6 [m/s^{2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%3D%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7Bf%7D%20-%20v_%7Bi%7D%20%7D%7Bt%7D%20%5C%5Ca%3D%5Cfrac%7B22%20-%204%20%7D%7B3%7D%5C%5Ca%20%3D%206%20%5Bm%2Fs%5E%7B2%7D%20%5D)
Answer:
The frictional force needed to overcome the cart is 4.83N
Explanation:
The frictional force can be obtained using the following formula:

where
is the coefficient of friction = 0.02
R = Normal reaction of the load =
=
= 
Now that we have the necessary parameters that we can place into the equation, we can now go ahead and make our substitutions, to get the value of F.

F = 4.83 N
Hence, the frictional force needed to overcome the cart is 4.83N