Answer:
ane, al, keto
ol, al, keto
ol, al, one
ol, ane, one.
Explanation:
The suffix –ol is used in organic chemistry principally to form names of organic compounds containing the hydroxyl (–OH) group, mainly alcohols (also phenol). The suffix was extracted from the word alcohol. The suffix also appears in some trivial names with reference to oils (from Latin oleum, oil).
Functional group is a ketone, therefore suffix = -one
Hydrocarbon structure is an alkane therefore -ane
The longest continuous chain is C5 therefore root = pent
The first point of difference rule requires numbering from the left as drawn to make the ketone group locant 2-
pentan-2-one or 2-pentanone
CH3CH2CH2C(=O)CH3
