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cluponka [151]
3 years ago
12

9. From this lab, we learn that the electric field and electric potential depend on both, the magnitude of the source charge (q)

, and the distance from the source charge (r). If we were to increase the magnitude of our source charge from 1 nC to 5 nC, then the magnitudes of the electric field and electric potential would be ____.(you can test this on the animation by dragging five 1 nC charges on top of each other and measuring E and V at a distance of 1 m)
Physics
1 answer:
VARVARA [1.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

the electric field and the electric potential increase 5 times

Explanation:

The electric field created by a point charge is

         E = k q / r²

in this case the charge changes from q₁ = 1 10⁺⁰ C to q₂ = 5 10⁻⁹ C

with the electric field is proportional to the charge

         E₅ = 5 E₁

the electrical power for a point charge is

         V = k q / r

as the electric power is proportional to the charge

         V₅ = 5 V₁

consequently both the electric field and the electric potential increase 5 times

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Answer:

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5 0
3 years ago
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An average hole drift velocity of 103 cm/sec results when 2 V is applied across a 1 cm long semiconductor bar. What is the hole
Helga [31]

Answer:

ε = 2 V/cm

Explanation:

To calculate the mobility inside this bar, we just need to apply the expression that let us determine the mobility. This expression is the following:

ε = ΔV / L

Where:

ε: Hole mobility inside the bar

ΔV: voltage applied in the bar

L: Length of the bar

We already have the voltage and the length so replacing in the above expression we have:

ε = 2 V / 1 cm

<h2>ε = 2 V/cm</h2><h2></h2>

The data of the speed can be used for further calculations, but in this part its not necessary.

Hope this helps

8 0
3 years ago
If youre reading this goodluck in school homie &lt;3
bazaltina [42]
I needed this ! Thanks a lot
7 0
3 years ago
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According to the second law of thermodynamics, which is a requirement for thermal energy to flow from colder objects to hotter o
maxonik [38]

Answer: work must be done on the system  (Option A)

Explanation:

The second law of thermodynamics is the fundamental law of nature; it states that energy can be transferred from cold objects to hot objects only, if work is done on the system. If energy is added to the system then as a result the thermal energy would increase. Second law of thermodynamics is used to determine whether a process is spontaneous or not.  Moreover,the second law of thermodynamics is also used in refrigerators.

4 0
3 years ago
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A steel cable has a cross-sectional area 4.49 × 10^-3 m^2 and is kept under a tension of 2.96 × 10^4 N. The density of steel is
Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

The transverse wave will travel with a speed of 25.5 m/s along the cable.

Explanation:

let T = 2.96×10^4 N be the tension in in the steel cable, ρ  = 7860 kg/m^3 is the density of the steel and A = 4.49×10^-3 m^2 be the cross-sectional area of the cable.

then, if V is the volume of the cable:

ρ = m/V

m = ρ×V

but V = A×L , where L is the length of the cable.

m = ρ×(A×L)

m/L = ρ×A

then the speed of the wave in the cable is given by:

v = √(T×L/m)

  = √(T/A×ρ)

  = √[2.96×10^4/(4.49×10^-3×7860)]

  = 25.5 m/s

Therefore, the transverse wave will travel with a speed of 25.5 m/s along the cable.

7 0
3 years ago
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