Answer:
2.75 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Nitrogen = 38.5 g
Moles of ammonia produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Number of moles of nitrogen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 38.5 g/ 28 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.375 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and nitrogen from balance chemical equation.
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
1.375 : 2×1.375 = 2.75 mol
Thus 2.75 moles of ammonia are produced from 38.5 g of nitrogen.
Zn, Cd, and Ag are transition metals that usually form only one monoatomic cation.
A monatomic cation is a cation made of only one atom.
Cations are positively charged ions, in this example Ag⁺, Cd²⁺ and Zn²⁺.
These cations form only one type of ion, while iron and copper form more than one type of cations.
Iron and copper form cations with different charges (Fe²⁺, Fe³⁺, Cu⁺, Cu²⁺).
It depends on electron configuration which type would be formed.
Electron configuration of zinc atom: ₃₀Zn 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s²
Transition metals are elements in the d-block of the Periodic table.
More about transition metals: brainly.com/question/12843347
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