1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
timama [110]
3 years ago
13

13.What volume of hydrogen gas is produced when 92.4 g of sodium reacts completely according to the following reaction at 25 °C

and 1 atm?
sodium (s) + water(l)------->sodium hydroxide (aq) + hydrogen(g)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anastaziya [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

44.8L of hydrogen gas

Explanation:

The reaction expression is given as:

            2Na   +  2H₂O   →    2NaOH    +  H₂

Given parameters:

Mass of sodium  = 92.4g

Unknown:

Volume of hydrogen gas  =  ?

Solution:

To solve this problem:

            1 mole of a substance at STP occupies a volume of  22.4L

Let us find the number of moles of the hydrogen gas;

 Number of moles of Na = \frac{mass}{molar mass}  

      Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol

 Number of moles  = \frac{92.4}{23}    = 4.02mole

From the balanced reaction expression:

       2 mole of Na will produce 1 mole of hydrogen gas

     4.02 mole of Na will produce \frac{4.02}{2}   = 2mole of hydrogen gas

So

         1 mole of a substance at STP occupies a volume of  22.4L

        2 mole of hydrogen gas will occupy a volume of 2 x 22.4  = 44.8L of hydrogen gas

You might be interested in
30. In a common experiment in the general chemistry laboratory, magnesium metal is heated in air to produce MgO. MgO is a white
grigory [225]

Answer: 2Mg + O2 》 2MgO

3Mg + N2 》Mg3N2

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Determine the distance of closest approach (in fm) before the alpha particle reverses direction. Assume the lead nucleus remains
kiruha [24]

Answer:

Take E(alpha particle energy) = 5.5 MeV (5.5x106x1.6x10-19)

If the charge on the lead nucleus is +82e(atomic number of lead is 82) = +82x1.6x10-19 C and the charge on the alpha particle is +2e = 2x1.6x10-19 C

Using dc = (1/4πεo)qQ/Eα we have

dc = [9x10^9x(2x1.6x10-19x82x1.6x10-19)]/5.5x10-13 = 6.67x10^-13m. = 6.67 x 10^-13 x 10^15 = 6.67 x 10^2fm

Note: 1meter = 10^15fentometer

Explanation:

This is well inside the atom but some eight nuclear diameters from the centre of the lead nucleus.

7 0
3 years ago
Why is it important for organelles to double during the G2 phase of the cell cycle?
boyakko [2]

Explanation:

so then we would know about the reproduction system and how we are born and what happens with the cells inside the womens womb and how the sperm cell meets the egg cell and creates the egg

6 0
2 years ago
Suppose that a wave has a period of 0.03 seconds what is its frequency be sure to show the steps for your work
Reil [10]

Answer:

f = 33.34 Hz

Explanation:

A wave has a period of 0.03 seconds. It is required to find the frequency of a wave. The relation between time period and frequency is inverse. The time period of a wave is given by :

T = 1/f, f = frequency of wave

f=\dfrac{1}{T}\\\\f=\dfrac{1}{0.03}\\\\f=33.34\ Hz

So, the frequency of the wave is 33.34 Hz.

5 0
3 years ago
In which layer of Earth’s interior does convection occur?
lianna [129]

Answer:

The mantel. I'm pretty sure.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Find out the application of all the inert gases prepare a chart
    7·2 answers
  • WILL AWARD BRAINLIEST!!! PLS HELP!!!
    15·1 answer
  • 2al(s)+3cl2(g)→2alcl3(s) δh∘ = -1408.4 kj. how much heat (in kilojoules) is released on reaction of 4.70 g of al?
    14·1 answer
  • Remember that it takes 2 electrons to form a bond how many bonds does CIO 3 - have, the chlorate ion
    6·2 answers
  • Which of the following is an exothermic reaction?
    12·2 answers
  • Would an element with 7 valence electrons be more or less reactive than an element with 3 valence electrons?
    11·1 answer
  • Nitrogen has an atomic mass of about 14 amu and an atomic number of 7. how many neutrons does nitrogen have?
    9·2 answers
  • What's the molar mass of CoCl
    14·1 answer
  • You need to make an aqueous solution of 0.150 M sodium fluoride for an experiment in lab, using a 500 mL volumetric flask. How m
    6·1 answer
  • There are ___________ of different kinds of proteins in the human body?
    11·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!