Answer:
a) ω = 9.86 rad/s
b) ac = 194. 4 m/s²
c) minimum coefficient of static friction, µs = 19.8
Explanation:
a) angular speed, ω = 2πf, where f is frequency of revolution
1 rps = 6.283 rad/s, π = 3.142
ω = 2 * 3.14 * 0.25 * 6.28
ω = 9.86 rad/s
b) centripetal acceleration, a = rω²
where r is radius in meters; r = 200 cm or 2 m
a = 2 * 9.86²
a = 194. 4 m/s²
c) µs = frictional force/ normal force
frictional force = centripetal force = ma; where a is centripetal acceleration
normal force = mg; where g = 9.8 m/s²
µs = ma/mg = a/g
µs = 194.4 ms⁻²/9.8 ms⁻²
c) minimum coefficient of static friction, µs = 19.8
Atoms are the smallest unit of an element
Entropy is an extensive property of a thermodynamic system. It quantifies the number Ω of microscopic configurations (known as microstates) that are consistent with the macroscopic quantities that characterize the system (such as its volume, pressure and temperature).[1] Under the assumption that each microstate is equally probable, the entropy
S
S is the natural logarithm of the number of microstates, multiplied by the Boltzmann constant
Answer:
Video
Explanation:
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Answer:
16.33°C
Explanation:
Applying,
Heat lost by copper = heat gained by water
cm(t₁-t₃) = c'm'(t₃-t₂).............. Equation 1
Where c = specific heat capacity of copper, m = mass of copper, c' = specific heat capacity of water, m' = mass of water, t₁ = initial temperature of copper, t₂ = initial temperature of water, t₃ = final equilibrium temperature.
From the question,
Given: m = 50 kg, t₁ = 140°C, m' = 90 L = 90 kg, t₂ = 10°C
Constant: c = 385 J/kg°C, c' = 4200J/kg°C
Substitute these values into equation 1
50(385)(140-t₃) = 90(4200)(t₃-10)
(140-t₃) = 378000(t₃-10)/19250
(140-t₃) = 19.64(t₃-10)
140-t₃ = 19.64t₃-196.6
19.64t₃+t₃ = 196.4+140
20.64t₃ = 336,4
t₃ = 336.4/20.6
t₃ = 16.33°C
