If the earth's mass were half its actual value but its radius stayed the same, the escape velocity of the earth would be
.
<h3>What is an escape velocity?</h3>
The ratio of the object's travel distance over a specific period of time is known as its velocity. As a vector quantity, the velocity requires both the magnitude and the direction. the slowest possible speed at which a body can break out of the gravitational pull of a certain planet or another object.
The formula to calculate the escape velocity of earth is given below:-

Given that earth's mass was half its actual value but its radius stayed the same. The escape velocity will be calculated as below:-

.
Therefore, If the earth's mass were half its actual value but its radius stayed the same, the escape velocity of the earth would be
.
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Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
Solar radiation at frequencies of visible light passes through the atmosphere, heating the planet's surface, subsequently this energy is emitted in infrared thermal radiation. This radiation is absorbed by the gases produced by the combustion of fossil fuels. Therefore, the greater the amount of these gases in the atmosphere, the more heat will be trapped in the earth, raising its global temperature.
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