<u>Answers
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1) B. longitudinal.
2) B. air is cooler than the ground.
<u>Explanation
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Q1
There are two categories of a wave. That is transverse and longitudinal waves. Transverse waves forms crests and troughs while longitudinal forms compressions and rarefaction as they travel. Rarefactions are regions where the wavelengths are longer than other regions.
Q2
As the ray of light moves from an optically less dense to a more dense region it bends towards the normal.
If the sound is bending away from the earth's surface, then the ground must be warmer than the air. As the sound travels it moves from optically dense medium to a less dense medium. For this reason it bends away from the normal. This can only happen when, B. air is cooler than the ground.
Answer:
MASS
Explanation:
weight has to do with the gravitational pull, as distance from earth decreases, so does the gravitational pull. meaning, the size of the force, the pull, and the weight would all change. mass stays the same (in this sense. if you gain weight on earth you will gain mass as well, but if you leave earth your weight will lessen and your mass will stay the same.)
hope this helped.
Answer:
462000J
Explanation:
Quantity of heat= mass x specific heat capacity of iron x change in temp
specific heat capacity of iron is 462J/Kg/K
change in temp = 250-50= 200°C
200°C is equivalent to 200K since 1°C is 1K
Q= mct
= 5x462x200
= 462000J
Answer:
Taking gravity to be 9.8m/s2, The velocity is 24.5m/s2.
Taking gravity to be 10m/s2, The velocity is 25m/s2.
Explanation:
According the first formula of motion under the influence of gravity for upward motion, v=u-gt, where v=final velocity, u=initial velocity, and t= time taken.
Here the time taken for the ball to reach the maximum point is half of 5, which is 2.5 seconds.
And v is 0, since at the maximum point gravity slows down the velocity to 0.
Finding the initial velocity,
v=u-gt
0=u-10(2.5)
u=10(2.5)
u=25m/s
The temperature would be about 28°C based on the fact that the temperature of the dry sand has increased by 2 degrees during each 2-minute reading.
