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Softa [21]
3 years ago
6

he atomic radii of Li and O2- ions are 0.068 and 0.140 nm, respectively. (a) Calculate the force of attraction in newtons betwee

n these two ions at their equilibrium interionic separation (i.e., when the ions just touch one another). (b) What is the force of repulsion at this same separation distance
Physics
1 answer:
Crazy boy [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a

 F =  -1.07 *10^{-8} \  N

b

F_r  =  1.07 *10^{-8} \  N

Explanation:

Generally the force of attraction between this two irons is mathematically represented as

F =  \frac{k *  [Q_{Li}  ] * [Q_{O}  ]  }{ r^2}

Here k is known as the proportionality constant with value k = 2.31  *  10^ {-28} J \cdot m

substituting -2 for Q_{O} i.e the charge on oxygen , +1 for Q_{Li} i.e the charge on Lithium and [0.140 + 0.068 ] nm= 0.208 nm =  0.208*10^{-9} for r

So

F =  \frac{ 2.31  *  10^ {-28}*  +1   * -2   }{ ( 0.208*10^{-9} )^2   }

F =  -1.07 *10^{-8} \  N

Generally the force of repulsion will be the magnitude but different direction to the force o attraction

So Force of repulsionn is

F_r  =  1.07 *10^{-8} \  N

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The tape in a videotape cassette has a total
Softa [21]

Answer:

1.37 rad/s

Explanation:

Given:

Total length of the tape is, d= 297 m

Total time of run is, t = 2.1 hours

We know, 1 hour = 3600 s

So, 2.1 hours = 2.1 × 3600 = 7560 s

So, total time of run is, t= 7560 s

Inner radius is, r = 10\ mm = 0.01\ m


Outer radius is, R = 47\ mm = 0.047\ m


Now, linear speed of the tape is, v =\frac{d}{t}=\frac{297}{7560}=0.039\ m/s


Let the same angular speed be \omega.

Now, average radius of the reel is given as the sum of the two radii divided by 2.

So, average radius is, R_{avg}=\frac{R+r}{2}=\frac{0.047+0.01}{2}=\frac{0.057}{2}=0.0285\ m


Now, common angular speed is given as the ratio of linear speed and average radius of the tape. So,

\omega=\dfrac{v}{R_{avg}}\\\\\\\omega=\dfrac{0.039}{0.0285}\\\\\\\omega=1.37\ rad/s


Therefore, the common angular speed of the reels is 1.37 rad/s.

5 0
3 years ago
Why do smaller endotherms require more energy per unit of mass than larger endotherms?
Naily [24]
They expend more oxygen. Littler endotherms lose warmth to the earth proportionately speedier than huge endotherms: less warm mass, protecting layers in littler creatures are less successful by dint of being more slender, and more prominent surface region to volume proportion implies snappier radiation of warmth
4 0
2 years ago
This is a machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.
Yuri [45]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

Motor

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

A motor is a machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. In motors, electric energy is converted into mechanic energy when a magnetic torque acts on a conductor that carries a current. There are different types of motors like DC and AC motors. The moving part of a motor is called the rotor while the stationary part is called stator

8 0
3 years ago
A 0.75μF capacitor is charged to 70 V . It is then connected in series with a 55Ω resistor and a 140 Ω resistor and allowed to d
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Capacitor of 0.75μF, charged to 70V and connect in series with 55Ω and 140 Ω to discharge.

Energy dissipates in 55Ω resistor is given by V²/R

Since the 55ohms and 140ohms l discharge the capacitor fully, the voltage will be zero volts and this voltage will be shared by the resistor in ratio.

So for 55ohms, using voltage divider rule

V=R1/(R1+R2) ×Vt

V=55/(55+140) ×70

V=19.74Volts is across the 55ohms resistor.

Then, energy loss will be

E=V²/R

E=19.74²/55

E=7.09J

7.09J of heat is dissipated by the 55ohms resistor

6 0
3 years ago
If a compound has a very low melting and boiling point, it is likely that the compound possesses mainly which type of intermolec
sergejj [24]
For the given question above, I think there is an associated choice of answer for it. However, the answer for this is London Dispersion Forces. <span>Dipole-dipole forces and hydrogen bonding are much stronger, leading to higher melting and boiling points.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
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