Answer:There are total 118 elements in world as about marbale
Explanation:
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The essence of chemical bonding is in order to attain minimum energy. The minimum energy state is the most stable state of a chemical system.
As the distance of separation between atoms decreases, the potential energy of the system decreases accordingly.
An optimum distance is reached when the two atoms attain the lowest potential energy. This is designated as the bond distance of the two atoms.
Hence two atoms have lower potential energy when bonded than when separated at large distance.
Answer:
Ionic bonding happens when an atom of an element gives one or more of its electrons to the other element's atom..it usually takes place between metal and non metal atoms...like in NaCl, Na gives its valence electron to chlorine and completes its own octet. Chlorine accepts the electron and completes its own octet too...but now both the atoms have an opposing charge and hence they attract each other to form an IONIC bond.
Ionic bonds are the strongest of the bonds...here complete transfer of electrons takes place unlike covalent bonds.
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Answer:
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Answer:
Molarity is 0.99 M
Explanation:
5.21% by mass, is a sort of concentration which shows the mass of solute in 100 g of solution.
Molarity is a sort of concentration that indicates the moles of solute in 1 L of solution (mol/L)
Let's find out the volume of solution by density.
Solution density = Solution mass / Solution volume
1.15 g/mL = 100 g / Solution volume
Solution volume = 100 g / 1.15 g/mL → 86.9 mL
We must have the volume of solution in L, so let's convert it.
86.9 mL / 1000 = 0.0869 L
Now, we have to determine the moles of solute (urea)
5.21 g . 1 mol / 60 g = 0.0868 moles
Mol/L = Molarity → 0.0868 moles / 0.0869L = 0.99 M
