Based on ecological studies, the definitions below applies to the given terms:
- Peak phenomena: this is when a population grows at a fast rate, then quickly drops when the resources run out
- Biological surplus: this occurs when there are more organisms in a population than the ecosystem can sustain
- Climax community: this is a point in an ecosystem when all populations reach a point of little or no change
- Sigmoid phenomena: this is when a population increases while food and habitat are abundant and decreases as food becomes less available
<h3>What is ecology and what are some terms in ecology?</h3>
Ecology is the study of living things and their interactions with their environment.
Some terms in ecology include:
- Peak phenomena: this is when a population grows at a fast rate, then quickly drops when the resources run out
- Biological surplus: this occurs when there are more organisms in a population than the ecosystem can sustain
- Climax community: this is a point in an ecosystem when all populations reach a point of little or no change
- Sigmoid phenomena: this is when a population increases while food and habitat are abundant and decreases as food becomes less available
Learn more about Peak phenomena, Biological surplus, Climax community and Sigmoid phenomena at: brainly.com/question/7149100
Answer:
Explanation:
Atomic radii:
It is the distance from center of an atom to valance shell.
Atomic radii trend along period:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.
Fluorine is present next to oxygen that's why by adding one more electron to fluorine atomic radius decreases.
Atomic radii trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
(1) Metal
All metals ionize easily, ex. Sodium forms Na+ easily as it has a very low first ionization energy, and all metals easily conduct electricity as they are very good at ionization and can thus move electrons from one atom to another.
Moles of ZnSO4 = Mass/Mr
= 2/(65.4 + 32.1 + (16 x 4))
= 0.012383.... mol
Since there is no chemical equation provided, I will assume that the ratio of ZnSO4:Li2CO3 is 1:1
Therefore there are 0.012383 mil of Li2SO4 as well
So the mass would be Moles x Mr = 0.012383.... x ((6.9 x 2) +32.1 + (4x16))
= 1.360 g of Li2SO4 produced