Explain why pulleys are in the lever family.

Physics

1 answer:

Aleks04 [339]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The leverage or mechanical advantage of pulleys is less obvious, but you can "gang" multiple pulleys together into two sets (blocks) and run the ropes back and forth between the two sets to increase the number of lengths of rope running between them. One end of the rope is connected (fixed) to one of the blocks, and you get to pull on the other end after it is passed back and forth between the blocks of pulleys. This is sometimes called a block and tackle arrangement. With a hook on each side of the block set, you can move a heavy load much like levers do, by multiplying the force. You have to pull more rope just like you have to move a lever more on one side of the fulcrum as compared to the other. When you get all the rope pulled out that you can, you can not move the load anymore because you have become "two-blocked" which means the two blocks are together. Credits to: Moin Khan

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Each blade of a fan has a radius of 11 inches. If the fan’s rate of turn is 1440o /sec, find the following. (a) The angular spee

notka56 [123]

Answer:

a) 24.43 radians per second

b) 268.73 inches per second

Explanation:

a) The angular speed of the fan on Celsius degrees/second is 1400, so we should convert that value to radians using the fact that 2π rad = 360 °C:

$\omega = 1400\frac{C}{s}=1400\frac{C}{s}*\frac{2\pi\,rad}{360\,C}$

$\omega = 1400\frac{C}{s}=24.43\frac{rad}{s}$

b) Linear speed on a point of the blade is related with angular speed of the fan by the equation

$v=\omega r$

with v linear speed, ω angular speed and r the radius of the blades. So:

$v=(24.43\frac{rad}{s})(11 in)$

Radians isn't really a unity; it is dimensionless so we can put it or not. So:

$v=268.73\frac{in}{s}$

3 0

4 years ago

How does the latent heat of fusion of water help slow the decrease in air temperature,perhaps preventing temperatures from falli

love history [14]

Answer:

Water has the ability to release a large amount of energy during the freezing process. All of this energy is released into the air, resulting in a greater movement of air particles that will increase the air temperature. This heat will prevent air temperatures from drastically falling below 0ºC.

Explanation:

The latent heat of water occurs when the water is changing its physical state. In other words, when substances are changing their physical state, the amount of heat calculated for this change is called latent heat, and as we have already said, this heat is not related to the heat exchanges between two systems, but the change of state. physicist.

When water is changing from its liquid state to a solid state, we call latent heat latent heat from fusion (this is because fusion is the name we give to when liquid water is turning to ice). In the process of freezing the page, latent heat releases a large amount of energy into the air near the water. This energy agitates the air molecules, generating heat and preventing the air from reaching temperatures below 0ºC.

6 0

3 years ago

ale4655 [162]

Answer:

5.0 atm

Explanation:

P₁V₁=P₂V₂

P₁V₁/V₂=P₂

(1)(2.5)/(0•50)=P₂

P₂=5

Pressure is now 5.0 atm

8 0