Answer:
(i). C6H2COOH and Na2CO3(aq)
observation: <u>Bubbles</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>a</u><u> </u><u>colourless</u><u> </u><u>gas</u><u> </u><u>(</u><u>carbon</u><u> </u><u>dioxide</u><u> </u><u>gas</u><u>)</u>
(ii) CH3CH2CH2OH and KMnO4 /H
observation: <u>The</u><u> </u><u>orange</u><u> </u><u>solution</u><u> </u><u>turns</u><u> </u><u>green</u><u>.</u>
[<em>This</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>because</em><em> </em><em>oxidation</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>propanol</em><em> </em><em>to</em><em> </em><em>propanoic</em><em> </em><em>acid</em><em> </em><em>occurs</em>]
(iii) CH3CH2OH and CH3COOH + conc. H2SO4
observation: <u>A</u><u> </u><u>sweet</u><u> </u><u>fruity</u><u> </u><u>smell</u><u> </u><u>is</u><u> </u><u>formed</u><u>.</u>
[<em>This</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>because</em><em> </em><em>an</em><em> </em><em>ester</em><em>,</em><em> </em><em>diethylether</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>formed</em><em>]</em>
(iv) CH3CH = CHCH3 and Br2 /H2O
observation: <u>a</u><u> </u><u>brown</u><u> </u><u>solution</u><u> </u><u>is</u><u> </u><u>formed</u><u>.</u>
Answer:
The alkali metals consist of the chemical elements lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium, and francium. Together with hydrogen, they constitute group 1, which lies in the s-block of the periodic table
The alkali metals are all shiny, soft, highly reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure and readily lose their outermost electron to form cations with charge +1.
.150 = 3
20.20 = 4
25.00 = 4
If a 0 does not have a number or a period after it, it is not significant.
If the 0 is behind the decimal point, it is always significant.
