Answer:
0.4 moles
Explanation:
To convert between moles and grams you need the molar mass of the compound. The molar mass of of CaCO3 is 100.09g/mol. You use that as the unit converter.
40gCaCO3* 1mol CaCO3/100.09gCaCO3 = 0.399640 mol CaCO3
This rounds to 0.4 moles CaCO3
Answer: The statement (B) is not true about chemical reactions.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction rate is affected by the several factors few of which are temperature, concentration of reactants, surface area etc.
In a chemical reaction, if temperature is increased then the rate of reaction will increase because it will increase the average kinetic energy of the reactant molecules. Thus, large number of molecules will have minimum energy required for an effective collision.
It is known that increasing the amount of reactants will increase the rate of reaction.
Therefore, rate of reaction will change if concentration or temperature is changed.
Hence, the statement (B) is not true about chemical reactions.
(4) total number of valence electrons, because they exist in the same group.