Explain, using the particle theory of matter, how diffusion takes place.
1 answer:
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Answer:
1400 N
Explanation:
Change in momentum equals impulse which is a product of force and time
Change in momentum is given by m(v-u)
Equating this to impulse formula then
m(v-u)=Ft
Making F the subject of the formula then
Take upward direction as positive then downwards is negative
Substituting m with 0.3 kg, v with 2 m/s, and u with -5 m/s and t with 0.0015 s then
Answer:
1. E x 4πr² = ( Q x r³) / ( R³ x ε₀ )
Explanation:
According to the problem, Q is the charge on the non conducting sphere of radius R. Let ρ be the volume charge density of the non conducting sphere.
As shown in the figure, let r be the radius of the sphere inside the bigger non conducting sphere. Hence, the charge on the sphere of radius r is :
Q₁ = ∫ ρ dV
Here dV is the volume element of sphere of radius r.
Q₁ = ρ x 4π x ∫ r² dr
The limit of integration is from 0 to r as r is less than R.
Q₁ = (4π x ρ x r³ )/3
But volume charge density, ρ =
So,
Applying Gauss law of electrostatics ;
∫ E ds = Q₁/ε₀
Here E is electric field inside the sphere and ds is surface element of sphere of radius r.
Substitute the value of Q₁ in the above equation. Hence,
E x 4πr² = ( Q x r³) / ( R³ x ε₀ )
