A scalar is a quantity that is fully described by a magnitude only. It is described by just a single number. Some examples of scalar quantities include speed, volume, mass, temperature, power, energy, and time. A vector is a quantity that has both a magnitude and a direction.
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Answer:
- Direct current is a current in which electrons flow in one direction only
- Alternating current is a current in which the direction of the electron flow reverses periodically - so, half a cycle forward, half a cycle backward
There are several advantages of using alternating currents for the transmission of electricity across a country, over large distances. The main advantages are:
- The voltage of alternating currents can be easily increased/decreased by using transformers. For instance, a transformer is used at the beginning of the transmission line to increase the voltage (electricity is transmitted at high voltage in order to reduce dissipated power), and then another transformer is used before the electricity enters the houses, in order to decrease the voltage. Transformers only work with alternating currents.
- It is easy to interrupt the flow of an alternating current, because its value naturally becomes zero every half a cycle, so this is useful in case the current must be interrupted.
The tilt of the moon's axis does not allow for monthly alignment, so the lunar and solar eclipse do not happen every month.
<h3>How do the lunar and solar eclipse occur?</h3>
- For the occurrence of lunar and solar eclipse, the sun, moon and the earth must remain in a plan and along a straight line.
- When the earth appears in between the sun and the moon, lunar eclipse occurs.
- When the moon appears in between the sun and the earth, solar eclipse occurs.
- The moon and earth are rotating not only around the sun, but also around the black hole of Milky way galaxy.
- So they are not present in a plan as well as in a straight line in every full moon and new moon time.
Thus, we can conclude that the option D is correct.
Learn more about the lunar eclipse and solar eclipse here:
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No, and no. In fact, the consequences are exactly opposite to your description.
When you drop soap on the ground, the soap ... which had been clean ... gets dirty, and the ground ... which had been dirty ... gets clean.
Among the following options, the answer would be A. Carbon monoxide poisoning. This usually is from breathing carbon monoxide too much and symptoms may include headache,weakness and confusion. Hope this is the right answer and would be of help then.