When we describe the energy of a particle as quantized, we mean that only certain values of energy are allowed. ... In this case, whenever we measure the particle's energy, we will find one of those values. If the particle is measured to have 4 Joules of energy, we also know how much energy the particle can gain or lose. Quantized energy means that the electrons can possess only certain discrete energy values; values between those quantized values are not permitted
<u>0.219 moles </u><u>moles are present in the flask when the </u><u>pressure </u><u>is 1.10 atm and the temperature is 33˚c.</u>
What is ideal gas constant ?
- The ideal gas constant is calculated to be 8.314J/K⋅ mol when the pressure is in kPa.
- The ideal gas law is a single equation which relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of an ideal gas.
- The combined gas law relates pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas.
We simple use this formula-
The basic formula is PV = nRT where. P = Pressure in atmospheres (atm) V = Volume in Liters (L) n = of moles (mol) R = the Ideal Gas Law Constant.
68F = 298.15K
V = nRT/P = 0.2 * 0.08206 * 298.15K / (745/760) = 4.992Liters
n = PV/RT = 1.1atm*4.992L/(0.08206Latm/molK * 306K)
n = 0.219 moles
Therefore, 0.219 moles moles are present in the flask when the pressure is 1.10 atm and the temperature is 33˚c.
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<u>Answer:</u>
<em>The situation given here is imaginary such that the life of Rock has to be found using the half-life of the element lokium that has been found inside the rock. </em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Half-life of any material is the amount of time taken by that particular material to decay. Now the amount of lokium found in rock can show after how many half-lives this amount has been left out.
The time elapsed will be log (L) atoms X half-life.
Answer:
Hydrofluoric acid.
Explanation:
To know which of the acid is the strongest, let us determine the pka of each acid. This is illustrated below:
1. Acetic acid
Ka = 1.8x10^-5
pKa =..?
pKa = –logKa
pKa = –Log 1.8x10^-5
pKa = 4.74
2. Benzoic acid
Ka = 6.5x10^-5
pKa =..?
pKa = –logKa
pKa = –Log 6.5x10^-5
pKa = 4.18
3. Hydrofluoric acid.
Ka = 6.8x10^-4
pKa =..?
pKa = –logKa
pKa = –Log 6.8x10^-4
pKa = 3.17
4. Hypochlorous acid
Ka = 3.0x10^-8
pKa =..?
pKa = –logKa
pKa = –Log 3.0x10^-8
pKa = 7.52
Note: the smaller the pKa value, the stronger the acid.
The pka of the various acids as calculated above is given below:
Acid >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> pKa
1. Acetic acid >>>>>>>>>> 4.74
2. Benzoic acid >>>>>>>> 4.18
3. Hydrofluoric acid >>>> 3.17
4. Hypochlorous acid >> 7.52
From the above illustration, we can see that hydrofluoric acid has the lowest pKa value. Therefore, hydrofluoric acid is the strongest among them.
Answer:
Frozen Meats – Frozen raw meats that are properly vacuum sealed can be stored in the freezer from 1-3 years depending on the type of meat. However, raw meat that is not vacuum sealed will only last 1-12 months depending on the meat.
Explanation:
hop this helps
