B) they have no charges and are inside an atom.*
Answer:
20 x (6.022 x 10^23) atoms in 20 moles of Calcium.
Explanation:
A mole contains 6.022 x 10^23 atoms, which is also known as Avogadro's number, and this number is same for each element. So, there are 20 x (6.022 x 10^23) atoms in 20 moles of Calcium.
The true statements are;
<h3>What is a redox reaction?</h3>
We define a redox reaction as one in which a specie is oxidized and another is reduced.
Now;
Eo cell = cell potential = -0.13 V - (+0.34 V) = -0.47 V
n =number of moles of electrons = 2 mole of electrons
K = equilibrium constant
ΔG = change in free energy
Eo cell = 0.0592/n log K
-0.47 = 0.0592/2 log K
log K = -0.47 * 2/0.0592
K = 1.3 * 10^-16
ΔG = -nFEo cell
ΔG = -(2 * 96500 * -0.47)
ΔG = 90.7kJ
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It is given that the charge on potassium is +1 i.e. Potassium is a cation, K⁺
The charge on selenium is given as -2, i.e. selenium is an anion, Se²⁻
The two ions are shown to combine to form a molecule: KXSeY where X and Y correspond to the proportions in which the two atoms combine.
Since the molecule is neutral, the positive and negative charges need to be balanced. This is possible only if 2 units of K⁺ combines with 1 unit of Se²⁻.
Therefore, the formula would be K₂Se
X = 2 and Y = 1