1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Soloha48 [4]
2 years ago
11

When an endothermic chemical reaction (the system) occurs inside a calorimeter containing water (the surroundings) and no heat e

scapes from the calorimeter, which of the following statements is true?
a. Heat flows from the system to the surroundings and the temperature of the water increases.
b. Heat flows from the surroundings to the system and the temperature of the water decreases.
c. Heat flows from the system to the surroundings and the temperature of the water decreases.
d. Heat flows from the surroundings to the system and the temperature of the water increases.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nostrana [21]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

b. Heat flows from the surroundings to the system and the temperature of the water decreases.

Explanation:

The laws of thermodynamics lets us know that energy is neither created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another. Also, energy transfer does accompany chemical reactions in the form of heat.

For an endothermic reaction, heat is absorbed by the system from the surroundings. This leads to a drop in the temperature of the surroundings as energy is removed.

This implies that the water temperature decreases.

You might be interested in
One atom of silicon can properly be combined in a compound with
Nina [5.8K]
<span>One atom of silicon can properly be combined in a compound with two atoms of oxygen.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Based on the activity series, which one of the reactions below will occur (Spontaneous)? A. Mn (s) + NiCl2 (aq) → MnCl2 (aq) + N
kap26 [50]

Answer:

Mn (s) + NiCl2 (aq) → MnCl2 (aq) + Ni

Explanation:

The order of displacement of metals from aqueous solution by another metal is defined by the activity series of metals.

The activity series arranges metals in order of reactivity and increasing electrode potentials. The less negative the electrode potential of a metal is, the less reactive it is and the lower it is found in the activity series.

Nickel has a less negative electrode potential than manganese hence it is displaced from an aqueous solution of its salt by manganese spontaneously.

8 0
3 years ago
Match the following with their correct molecular weight. 2-butanone Propyl acetate 4-methyl-2-pentanone Butyl acetate Methanol E
Hatshy [7]

Answer:

2-butanone = 72.11 g/mol (option F)

Propyl acetate  = 102.13 g/mol (option C)

4-methyl-2-pentanone = 100.16 g/mol (option D)

Butyl acetate = 116.16 g/mol (option B)

Methanol = 32.04 g/mol (option E)

Ethanol  = 46.07 g/mol (option A)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Molar mass of C = 12.01 g/mol

Molar mass of H = 1.01 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16.00 g/mol

Step 2:

2-butanone = C4H8O

⇒ 4*12.01 + 8*1.01 + 16.00 = 72.11 g/mol (option F)

Propyl acetate = C5H10O2

⇒ 5*12.01 + 10*1.01 + 2*16.00 = 102.13 g/mol (option C)

4-methyl-2-pentanone = C6H12O

⇒ 6*12.01 + 12*1.01 + 16.00 = 100.16 g/mol (option D)

Butyl acetate = C6H12O2

⇒ 6*12.01 + 12*1.01 + 2*16.00 = 116.16 g/mol (option B)

Methanol = CH3OH = CH4O

⇒ 12.01 + 4*1.01 + 16.00 = 32.04 g/mol (option E)

Ethanol = C2H5OH = C2H6O

⇒ 2*12.01 + 6*1.01 + 16.00 = 46.07 g/mol (option A)

4 0
3 years ago
List 1 advantage and 1 disadvantage of a series circuit.<br><br><br><br> Please help!!!
inessss [21]

Answer:

<h2>The advantage is that, you can add additional power devices usually using batteries.</h2>

<h2>The disadvantage is ... if one component in a series circuit fails, then all the components in the circuit fail because the circuit has been broken. </h2>
5 0
2 years ago
3. Why didn't other scientist claim that there was an irwisible crystal layer around the Moon become widely accepted?
Oksana_A [137]
What is most widely accepted today is the giant-impact theory. It the Moon formed during a collision between the Earth and another small planet, about the There may indeed be several objects in orbit around Earth.
6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • A) Select the strongest acid:H2Te, GeH4, AsH3, H2S, SiH3
    7·1 answer
  • What’s 73m equal to in dm
    5·1 answer
  • 65 g of hydrogen chloride (hcl) is dissolved in water to make 5.0 l of solution. what is the ph of the resulting hydrochloric ac
    12·1 answer
  • The physician has ordered 1.0 g of tetracycline to be given every six hours to a patient . If your stock on hand is 500 mg table
    14·2 answers
  • Select the correct location on the image.
    15·1 answer
  • Can somebody please help me ?
    14·1 answer
  • To determine the mass of CO2 that forms from a given mass of CaCO3, which of the following must be known? Check all that apply.
    7·2 answers
  • Which object has more thermal energy? Assume that all objects are at the same temperature.
    5·2 answers
  • Which of the three subatomic particles have a neutral charge? *
    11·2 answers
  • There can be many different colors of beetles within the same species.This is an example of
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!