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3 years ago

Use the following equation to answer the questions below.

Chemistry

1 answer:

sertanlavr [38]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Here is ur answer what you wanna do first is calculate the first and second numbers and letters this should be ur answer = -394 + 2 x (-242) - (-75) + 2 x 0 = -803 kJ/mol

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Analysis of a rock sample shows that it contains 6.25% of its original uranium-235. How old is the rock? How do you know?

nadya68 [22]

Answer:

$2.82\cdot 10^9 y$

Explanation:

A radioactive isotope is an isotope that undergoes nuclear decay, breaking apart into a smaller nucleus and emitting radiation during the process.

The half-life of an isotope is the amount of time it takes for a certain quantity of a radioactive isotope to halve.

For a radioactive isotope, the amount of substance left after a certain time t is:

$m(t)=m_0 (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{t}{\tau}}$ (1)

where

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m(t) is the mass of the substance at time t

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In this problem, the isotope is uranium-235, which has a half-life of

$\tau=7.04\cdot 10^8 y$

We also know that the amount of uranium left in the rock sample is 6.25% of its original value, this means that

$\frac{m(t)}{m_0}=\frac{6.25}{100}$

Substituting into (1) and solving for t, we can find how much time has passed:

$t=-\tau log_2 (\frac{m(t)}{m_0})=-(7.04\cdot 10^8) log_2 (\frac{6.25}{100})=2.82\cdot 10^9 y$

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brainly.com/question/25859051

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