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hodyreva [135]
4 years ago
7

Select all that apply.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Volgvan4 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

A strong base is a base that completely dissociates into ions when dissolved in an aqueous solution.

Upon dissociation a base gives hydroxide or OH^{-} ions. This, means that when we dissolve a base in a solution then we will get more number of hydroxide ions.

This will result in decrease in number of hydrogen ions into the solution.

Also, NaOH \rightarrow Na^{+} + OH^{-}

so,     K_{b} = \frac{[Na^{+}][OH^{-}]}{NaOH}

Therefore, we can see that more is the concentration of hydroxide ions more will be the value of K_{b}.

Thus, we can conclude that following are the characteristics of a strong base.

  • many OH- ions.
  • few H+ ions.
  • large Kb and small Ka.
Shkiper50 [21]4 years ago
6 0

it is also

-many OH- ions

-few H+ ions

-large Kb and small Ka

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Explanation:

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When calcium carbonate is added to hydrochloric acid, calcium chloride, carbon dioxide, and water are produced.
sp2606 [1]

Answer:

Mass of CaCl₂ =  20 g

CaCO is presewnt in excess.

Mass of of CaCO₃ remain unreacted =  7.007 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of calcium carbonate = 25 g

Mass of hydrochloric acid = 13.0 g

Mass of calcium chloride produced = ?

Chemical equation:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl  →  CaCl₂  + H₂O + CO₂

Number of moles of CaCO₃:

Number of moles of CaCO₃ = Mass /molar mass

Number of moles of CaCO₃= 25.0 g / 100.1 g/mol

Number of moles of CaCO₃ = 0.25 mol

Number of moles of HCl:

Number of moles of  HCl = Mass /molar mass

Number of moles of HCl = 13.0 g / 36.5 g/mol

Number of moles of HCl = 0.36 mol

Now we will compare the moles of CaCl₂ with HCl and CaCO₃ .

                  CaCO₃         :               CaCl₂

                    1                 :               1

                 0.25              :            0.25

                HCl                :                CaCl₂

                 2                   :                    1

                 0.36            :                  1/2 × 0.36 = 0.18 mol

The number of moles of CaCl₂ produced by HCl are less it will be limiting reactant.

Mass of CaCl₂ = moles × molar mass

Mass of CaCl₂ =0.18 mol × 110.98 g/mol

Mass of CaCl₂ =  20 g

The calcium carbonate is present in excess.

                HCl                :                CaCO₃

                 2                   :                    1

                 0.36            :                  1/2 × 0.36 = 0.18 mol

So, 0.18 moles react with 0.36 moles of HCl.

The moles of CaCO₃ remain unreacted = 0.25 -0.18

The moles of CaCO₃ remain unreacted = 0.07 mol

Mass of of CaCO₃ remain unreacted = Moles × molar mass

Mass of of CaCO₃ remain unreacted = 0.07 mol × 100.1 g/mol

Mass of of CaCO₃ remain unreacted =  7.007 g

7 0
3 years ago
A mixture that appears to contain only one substance is a ?
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If you're talking about atoms then its a molecule
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3 years ago
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Give an element<br><br> it is the only non-metal which is good conductor of electricity
worty [1.4K]
Use “graphite” hope this helps
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