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kolezko [41]
3 years ago
11

Water from an upper tank is drained into a lower tank through a 5 cm diameter iron pipe with roughness 2 mm. The entrance to the

pipe has minor loss coefficient 0.4 and the exit has minor loss coefficient of 1, both referenced to the velocity in the pipe. The water level of the upper tank is 4 m above the level of the lower tank, and the pipe is 5 m long. You will find the drainage volumetric flow rate. a) What is the relative roughness
Engineering
1 answer:
nignag [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Relative roughness = 0.04

Explanation:

Given that:

Diameter = 5 cm

roughness = 2 mm

At inlet:

Minor coefficient loss k_{L1} = 0.4

At exit:

Minor coefficient loss k_{L2} = 1

Height h = 4m

Length = 5 m

To find the relative roughness:

Relative roughness is a term that is used to describe the set of irregularities that exist inside commercial pipes that transport fluids. The relative roughness can be evaluated by knowing the diameter of the pipe made with the absolute roughness in question. If we denote the absolute roughness as e and the diameter as D, the relative roughness is expressed as:

e_r = \dfrac{e}{D}

e_r = \dfrac{0.2 }{5}

\mathbf{e_r = 0.04}

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Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

Net efficiency of generating unit = 42.08 - 5 = 37.08 %

Explanation:

We have given that efficiency of the boiler = 91.2 % = 0.912

Carnot efficiency = 46.9 % = 0.469

Efficiency of generator = 98.4% =0.984

We have to find the efficiency of total generating unit

For finding the efficiency of total generating unit we have to multiply all the efficiencies

So efficiency of generating unit = 0.912×0.469×0.984 = 0.4208 = 42.08 %

For plant losses we have to subtract 5%

So net efficiency of generating unit = 42.08 - 5 = 37.08 %

4 0
3 years ago
Write a statement that calls the recursive method backwardsAlphabet() with parameter startingLetter.
Tcecarenko [31]

Recursion refers to the act of calling a function itself. With the use of this strategy, complex problems can be reduced to more manageable, simpler ones. Recursion might be a little challenging to comprehend. The best method to figure out how it works is to experiment with it.

<h3>How to write a programme by recursive method ?</h3>

The process of making a function call itself is known as recursion. With the use of this strategy, complex problems can be reduced to more manageable, simpler ones. Recursion might be a little challenging to comprehend. Experimenting with it is the most effective way to learn how it functions.

public class Recursive Calls {

public static void backwards Alphabet(char currLetter) {

if (currLetter == 'a') {

System.out.println(currLetter);

}

else {

System.out.print(currLetter + " ");

backwards Alphabet(--currLetter);

}

return;

}

public static void main (String [] args) {

char starting Letter = '-';

starting Letter = 'z';

// Your solution goes here

backwards Alphabet(starting Letter);

return;

}

}

To learn more about recursive method refer to :

brainly.com/question/24167967

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6 0
1 year ago
Hot water at an average temperature of 88°C and an average velocity of 0.4 m/s is flowing through a 5-m section of a thin-walled
SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer:

a) The rate of heat transfer will be 19.58 Watts.

b) The temperature drop of the hot water will be 0.024 Degree Celcius.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A _____ satellite system employs many satellites that are spaced so that, from any point on the Earth at any time, at least one
Wittaler [7]

Answer:

d. low earth orbit (LEO)

Explanation:

This type of satellites form a constellation deployed as a series of “necklaces” in such a way that at any time, at least one satellite is visible by a receiver antenna, compensating the movement due to the earth rotation.

Opposite to that, a geostationary satellite is at an altitude that makes it  like a fixed point over the Earth´s equator, rotating synchronously with the Earth, so it is always visible in a given area.

3 0
2 years ago
The way most recursive functions are written, they seem to be circular at first glance, defining the solution of a problem in te
EastWind [94]

Question Continuation

int factorial(int n) {

if(n == 0)

return 1;

else

return n * factorial(n - 1);

}

Provide a brief explanation why this recursive function works.

Show all steps involved in calculating factorial(3) using the function defined.

Answer:

1. Brief explanation why this recursive function works.

First, the recursive method factorial is defined.

This is the means through with the machine identifies the method.

The method is defined as integer, the machine will regard it as integer.

When the factorial is called from anywhere that has access to it, which in this case is within the factorial class itself. This means you can call it from the main method, or you can call it from the factorial method itself. It's just a function call that, well, happens to call itself.

2. Steps to calculate factorial(3)

1 First, 3 is assigned to n.

2. At line 2, the machine checks if n equals 0

3. If yes, the machine prints 1

4. Else; it does the following from bottom to top

factorial(3):

return 3*factorial(2);

return 2*factorial(1):

return 1;

Which gives 3 * 2 * 1 = 6

5. Then it prints 6, which is the result of 3!

6 0
3 years ago
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