Answer:
t = 0.319 s
Explanation:
With the sudden movement of the athlete a pulse is formed that takes time to move along the rope, the speed of the rope is given by
v = √T/λ
Linear density is
λ = m / L
λ = 4/20
λ = 0.2 kg / m
The tension in the rope is equal to the athlete's weight, suppose it has a mass of m = 80 kg
T = W = mg
T = 80 9.8
T = 784 N
The pulse rate is
v = √(784 / 0.2)
v = 62.6 m / s
The time it takes to reach the hook can be searched with kinematics
v = x / t
t = x / v
t = 20 / 62.6
t = 0.319 s
Answer: sheet of charge
Explanation:
a )
Since the charge is negative , potential will be negative near it . At a far point potential will be less negative. So potential will virtually increase on going away from the sheet . At infinity it will become almost zero. Electric field will be towards the plate , so potential will decrease towards the plate.
b ) The shape of equi -potential surface will be plane parallel to the sheet of charge because electric field will be perpendicular to the sheet of charge and almost uniform near the sheet of charge. The equi- potential surface is always perpendicular to electric field.
C ) Electric field which is almost uniform near the sheet of charge is equal t the following
E = σ / ε₀ where σ is charge density of surface and ε₀ is permittivity of medium whose value is 8.85 x 10⁻¹²
E = 3 x 10⁻⁹ / 8.85 x 10⁻¹²
= .3389 x 10³
= 338.9 V / m
spacing between 1 V
= 1 / 338.9 m
= 2.95 X 10⁻3 m
= 2.95 mm.
From the law of Galileo Galilei :v²=v₀²+2ad we take the speed
v²=0+2*4.90*200=1960=>v=√1960=44.27 m/s
Answer:
momentum formula = Mass × Velocity
Answer:
2. mechanical weathering can produce smaller pieces of rock that have more surface area for chemical weathering to work Explanation:
Mechanical weathering involves activities of living organisms or some geological processes. The bigger rocks are usually reduced to smaller rocks and further reduction might be limited or not posibble mechanically. This reduced rocks now increases the surface area available for chemical weathering; which further reduces the sizes of the rocks below the size range of mechanical weathering. one will recall that the rate of chemical reaction increases with exposed surface area.