Answer:
3. small sizes and high ionization energies.
Explanation:
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Ionization energies are always related with the formation of positive ions. On the other hand, electron affinities are the negative ion equivalent, and their use is almost always confined to elements in groups 6 and 7 of the Periodic Table
Small sizes and high ionization energies turn out into great electron affinities since it is easier for an electron to be added to an atom if it is small and it has a high ionization energy to promote the aforesaid addition.
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The correct answer is d!!
Protons and neutrons are made up of tiny particles called quarks.
A proton is a baryon made up two Up and one Down quark.
A neutron is made of two Down quarks and one Up quark.
The Up quarks possess a 2/3 positive charge while the Down quark possess a 1/3 negative charge.
When we refer that a proton consists of two Up quarks and a Down, this simply means that its net appearance matches this description.
It is thought that quarks themselves are surrounded by gluons.
Gluons are the basic particles underlying the strong interaction between protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
The independent variable would be the type of liquid the dependen is the evaporation rates