The correct answer is alcohol. It is the common component in beer, wine and any liquor. Usually, alcohol is produced by fermentation of organic products containing glucose to produce alcohol, specifically ethanol, as the important product and the by-products water and carbon dioxide.
Answer:
C) H2S
Explanation:
In chemistry, the dissolution of one substance in another is dependent on the magnitude of intermolecular interaction between the two substances. Hence, if two substances do not interact in one way or the other, then one can not dissolve the other.
Let us consider the fact that NH3 is a polar molecule and it is a general principle that like dissolves like. Hence, only H2S which is also a polar molecule can effectively interact with NH3 due to dipole-dipole interaction between the two molecules.
Also, ammonia reacts with hydrogen sulphide as follows;
2NH3 + H2S → (NH4)2S
Hence H2S is more likely to dissolve in NH3.
To know the answer, compare the oxidation number of the element in the reactant and the product side. The oxidation number of Al was originally +3, then became 0 after the reaction. On the other hand, Fe was originally 0, then became +2 after the reaction. When the element is oxidized, it oxidation number increases. <em>Thus, the element oxidized is Fe.</em>