Answer:
150 g/mol
Explanation:
Let's consider the complete neutralization of a diprotic acid H₂X with NaOH.
H₂X + 2 NaOH → Na₂X + 2 H₂O
40.0 mL of 0.200 M NaOH. were required to reach the endpoint. The reacting moles of NaOH are:
0.0400 L × 0.200 mol/L = 8.00 × 10⁻³ mol
The molar ratio of H₂X to NaOH is 1:2. The reacting moles of H₂X are 1/2 × 8.00 × 10⁻³ mol = 4.00 × 10⁻³ mol.
4.00 × 10⁻³ moles of H₂X have a mass of 0.600 g. The molar mass of H₂X is:
0.600 g/4.00 × 10⁻³ mol = 150 g/mol
2Ag⁺(aq) + Mg(s)→ 2Ag(s) + Mg²⁺ (aq)
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Standard cell notation:
Mg(s) | Mg2+ (aq) || Ag+(aq)| Ag(s)
Required
a balanced redox reaction
Solution
At the cathode the reduction reaction occurs, the anode oxidation reaction occurs
In reaction:
Ag⁺ + Mg → Ag + Mg²⁺
half-reactions
- at the cathode (reduction reaction)
Ag⁺ (aq) + e⁻ ---> Ag (s) x2
2Ag⁺ (aq) + 2e⁻ ---> 2Ag (s)
- at the anode (oxidation reaction)
Mg (s) → Mg²⁺ (aq) + 2e−
a balanced cell reaction
<em>2Ag⁺(aq) + Mg(s)→ 2Ag(s) + Mg²⁺ (aq)
</em>
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Answer:
Metals and non-metals are substances that can be differentiated on the basis of various physical and chemical properties. Metals are the elements that are generally hard as strong metallic bond exists between the atoms. As against non-metals are the elements which are usually soft.