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wariber [46]
3 years ago
13

An object with a mass of 7kg gains the speed 26 meters per second after traveling the distance 2.8m. Calculate the resulting for

ce that acts on it.
Physics
1 answer:
jok3333 [9.3K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

F = 845 [N]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the following equation of kinematics.

v_{f} ^{2} =v_{o} ^{2} +2*a*x

where:

Vf = final velocity = 26 [m/s]

Vo = initial velocity = 0

a = acceleration [m/s²]

x = distance = 2.8[m]

26^{2} = 0 +(2*a*2.8) \\5.6*a = 676\\a = 120.71[m/s^{2}]

Now we have to use Newton's second law which tells us that force is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

ΣF = m*a

where:

F = force [N]

m = mass = 7 [kg]

a = acceleration = 120.71 [m/s²]

F = 7*120.71\\F = 845 [N]

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Here, we are asked to calculate the total distance and displacement for three different times.

Before solving the question, first we have to understand the distance and displacement.

Displacement is the minimum distance travelled between two points. Hence, it is a vector quantity. On the other hand, the distance travelled is a scalar quantity.

The total displacement will be calculated by vector addition while total distance will follow algebraic addition.

Let us consider Ram travelled 3 km towards north from his home to office in 1 hour. The highway is straight. He reached at his office and saw that his office was closed. So, he came back. He stopped at shop for 2 minutes which was 2 km away from his office. Then he started his journey and reached him home.

Let his first distance travelled from home to office is s_{1} =\ 3\ km

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Here, the displacement is 2 km towards south.

The distance travelled by Ram from the shop to the office s_{3} =\ 1 \ k m

Here, the displacement is 1 km towards south.

Here, the total distance travelled  [s]\ =\ s_{1} +s_{2} +s_{3}

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Now we have to calculate the total displacement. Here, the total displacement is zero.

It is because the initial and final points of his journey is same.

                             

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