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2 years ago

Question 3

Physics

1 answer:

Yuki888 [10]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

$Power = 2.5kW$

Explanation:

Given

$Mass = 200kg$ -- mass of tub

$Energy = 200,000J$

$Time = 80s$

Required

Determine the amount of power needed

Power is calculated as thus:

$Power = \frac{Energy}{Time}$

Substitute values for Energy and Time

$Power = \frac{200,000J}{80s}$

$Power = 2500W$

Divide by 1000 to convert to kW (kilowatt)

$Power = 2.5kW$

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Collette has a prediction that college students ' immune systems have declined due to the use of hand sanitizers . This idea is

Nataly_w [17]

The idea that "students ' immune systems have declined due to the use of hand sanitizers " is a hypothesis.

The term hypothesis refers to an intelligent guess or idea often based which is subject to scientific investigation via experiments.

A hypothesis may be right or wrong. We can only prove a hypothesis by subjecting it to a series of rigorous experiments.

Thus Collette's idea is a hypothesis.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/18284466

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2 years ago

on aircraft carriers, catapults are used to accelerate jet air craft to flight speeds in a short distance. One such catapult tak

sineoko [7]

Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)

Change in speed = (speed at the end) - (speed at the beginning)

The jet's change in speed = (70 m/s) - (zero) = 70 m/s

So acceleration = (70 m/s) / (2.5 s)

Acceleration = (70 / 2.5) m/s²

<em>Acceleration = 28 m/s²</em>

That's about 2.9 G's . Jet pilots can endure a lot more than that, but maybe the catapult or the hook on the airplane can't. Let's look a little closer:

F = m A (Newton #2)

The force on the airplane = (18,000 kg) x (28 m/s²)

Force on the airplane = 504,000 Newtons

That's about 113,000 pounds ! Maybe the part of the airplane that the catapult pushes on can't handle any more force than that. Or maybe that's the most force the catapult can deliver.

Also, the REACTION force on the catapult is the same 113,000 pounds. Maybe the hooks or the chains or the struts on the catapult can't handle any more force than that.

That's almost 57 tons for gosh sakes ! Maybe the DECK of the carrier can't handle more force than that, and that's why they can't launch the airplane with acceleration of more than 2.9 G's .

8 0

2 years ago

A transformer has 1000 turns in the primary coil and 100 turns in the secondary coil. If the primary coil is connected to a 120

alexdok [17]

Answer:

12 V, 0.5 A

Explanation:

For the Voltage,

Using,

Vs/Vp = Ns/Np.......................... Equation 1

Where Vs = Voltage in the secondary coil, Vp = Voltage in the primary coil, Ns = number of turn in the secondary coil, Np = number of turns in the primary coil.

Make Vs the subject of the equation

Vs = Vp(Ns/Np)........................ Equation 2

Given: Vp = 120 v, Np = 1000 turns, Ns = 100 turns

Substitute into equation 2

Vs = 120(100/1000)

Vs = 120×0.1

Vs = 12 v

For the current,

Using

Ns/Np = Ip/Is....................... Equation 3

Where Ip = current in the primary coil, Is = current in the secondary coil

make Is the subject of the equation

Is = Ip(Np/Ns).................. Equation 4

Given: Np = 1000 turns, Ns = 100 turns, Ip = 0.05 A

Substitute into equation 4

Is = 0.05(1000/100)

Is = 0.05×10

Is = 0.5 A.

Hence the voltage and the current in the secondary coil is 12 V, 0.5 A

4 0

2 years ago

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An object is originally moving at a constant velocity of 8 m/s in the -x direction. It moves at this constant velocity for 3 sec

aivan3 [116]

Answer:

244.64m

Explanation:

First, we find the distance traveled with constant velocity. It's simply multiplying velocity time the time that elapsed:

$x = V*t = -8\frac{m}{s} *3s = -24m$

After this, the ball will start traveling with a constant acceleration motion. Due to the fact that the acceleration is the opposite direction to the initial velocity, this motion will have 2 phases:

1. The velocity will start to decrease untill it reaches 0m/s.

2. Then, the velocity will start to increase at the rate of the acceleration.

The distance that the ball travels in the first phase can be found with the following expression:

$v^2 = v_0^2 + 2a*d$

Where v is the final velocity (0m/s), v_0 is the initial velocity (-8m/s) and a is the acceleration (+9m/s^2). We solve for d:

$d = \frac{v^2 - v_0^2}{2a} = \frac{(0m/s)^2 - (-8m/s)^2}{2*7m/s^2}= -4.57m$

Now, before finding the distance traveled in the second phase, we need to find the time that took for the velocity to reach 0:

$t_1 = \frac{v}{a} = \frac{8m/s}{7m/s^2} = 1.143 s$

Then, the time of the second phase will be:

$t_2 = 9s - t_1 = 9s - 1.143s = 7.857s$

Using this, we using the equations for constant acceleration motion in order to calculate the distance traveled in the second phase:

$x = \frac{1}{2}a*t^2 + v_0*t + x_0$

V_0, the initial velocity of the second phase, will be 0 as previously mentioned. X_0, the initial position, will be 0, for simplicity:

$x = \frac{1}{2}*7\frac{m}{s^2}*t^2 + 0m/s*t + 0m = 216.07m$

So, the total distance covered by this object in meters will be the sum of all the distances we found:

$x_total = 24m + 4.57m + 216.07m = 244.64m$

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2 years ago

The driving force for an electric current is called

qaws [65]

Its called electro motive force . let me know if its right

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers