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What is a balanced chemical equation?
An equation that has an equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is called a balanced chemical equation.
A. →
B. →
C. →
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The boiling point of plain water is less than the boiling point of both salt and sugar water.
<h3>What is boiling point?</h3>
Boiling point can be defined as the point when the pressure exerted by the surroundings upon a liquid is equal to the pressure exerted by the vapour of the liquid.
The boiling point of plain water is 100°C which increases upon addition of solute substances such as salt and sugar.
But salts are usually made up of ionic bonds while sugar are made up of covalent bonds. This means that more energy would be required to boil salt solution due to its ionic bonds.
Therefore, the boiling point of salt water is highest following sugar water before plain water which is the lowest.
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Answer:
Your answer is :- C [OH-] = 10 x 10-7 mol dm-3
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Answer:
Option D. 30 mL.
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
HNO3 + KOH —> KNO3 + H2O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, nA = 1
The mole ratio of the base, nB = 1
Step 2:
Data obtained from the question. This include the following:
Volume of base, KOH (Vb) =.?
Molarity of base, KOH (Mb) = 0.5M
Volume of acid, HNO3 (Va) = 10mL
Molarity of acid, HNO3 (Ma) = 1.5M
Step 3:
Determination of the volume of the base, KOH needed for the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
MaVa / MbVb = nA/nB
1.5 x 10 / 0.5 x Vb = 1
Cross multiply
0.5 x Vb = 1.5 x 10
Divide both side by 0.5
Vb = (1.5 x 10) /0.5
Vb = 30mL
Therefore, the volume of the base, KOH needed for the reaction is 30mL.
Answer: In the Nitrogen family
Explanation:
Other elements in the family are: phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, and bismuth.
