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2 years ago

Each step in any energy conversion process will _____.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Shkiper50 [21]2 years ago

4 0

the correct answer is dissapate...but it is

not here so i think relativly the answer is destroy

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A sample of a pure element has a mass of 45.6g and contains 4.19 x 10 23 atoms. Identify the element.

max2010maxim [7]

<h2>Answer:</h2>

ZINC

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

To identify the element based on the informartion given, we have to find the molar mass since this mass is unique to each element.

Molar mass = mass ÷ moles

We already know the mass based on the question, as such we now need to find the # of moles.

Since 1 mole contains 6.02214 × 10²³ atoms

then let x moles contain 4.19 × 10²³ atoms (given in the question)

  ⇒ x = (4.19 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mol) ÷ 6.02214 × 10²³ atoms

x = 0.69577 mol

Now that we have the moles we can substitute it into the molar mass equation and solve for the molar mass.

⇒ molar mass = 45.6 g ÷ 0.69577 mol

⇒ molar mass ≈ 65.54 g/mol

This molar mass is closest to that of ZINC.

7 0

3 years ago

Which metals or non-metals are liquid at a room temperature of 25°C?

irakobra [83]

Answer:

gallium

Explanation:

it is the old melting in a hot cup of coffee spoon

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Determine the percent yield of a reaction that produces 28.65 g of Fe when 50.00 g of Fe2O3 react with excess Al according to th

Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

The percent yield of the reaction is 82%

Explanation:

First step: make the chemist equation.

2 Al (s) + Fe2O3 (s) → 2 Fe (s) + Al2O3 (s)

As the statement says that aluminun is in excess, the limiting reactant is the Fe2O3

Second step: Find out the moles in the reactant.

Molar weight Fe2O3: 159.7 g/m

Mass / Molar weight = moles

50 g /159.7 g/m = 0.313 moles

Third step: Analyse the reaction. 1 mol of Fe2O3 makes 2 moles of Fe.

1 mol Fe2O3 ____ 2Fe

0.313 mol Fe2O3 ____ 0.626 moles

Molar weight Fe = 55.85 g/m

Moles . molar weight = mass

55.85g/m . 0.626m = 34.9 grams

This will be the 100% yield of the reaction but we only made 28.65 g

34.9 g ____ 100%

28.65 g ____ 82.09 %

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What do a mole of magnesium (Mg) and a mole of iron (Fe) have in common?

gavmur [86]

Answer:

A. Their numbers of atoms

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Consider the following reaction at constant P. Use the information here to determine the value of ΔSsurr at 355 K. Predict wheth

Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

$\Delta S_{surr} = + 0.32113\: kJ/K$

Explanation:

Given: Entropy of surrounding: ΔSsurr = ?

Temperature: T= 355 K

The change in enthalpy of reaction: ΔH = -114 kJ

Pressure: P = constant

As we know, ΔH = -114 kJ ⇒ negative

Therefore, the given reaction is an exothermic reaction

Therefore, Entropy of surrounding at constant pressure is given by,

$\Delta S_{surr} = \frac{-\Delta H}{T}$

$\therefore \Delta S_{surr} = -\left (\frac{-114 kJ}{355 K} \right ) = + 0.32113\: kJ/K > 0$

In the given reaction:

2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2NO₂(g)

As, the number of moles of gaseous products is less than the number of moles of gaseous reactants.

$\therefore \Delta S_{system} < 0$

As we know, for a spontaneous process, that the total entropy should be positive.

$\Delta S_{total} = \Delta S_{surr} + \Delta S_{system} > 0$

Therefore, at the given temperature,

if $\Delta S_{surr} > \Delta S_{system} \Rightarrow \Delta S_{total} > 0$ then the given reaction is spontaneous

if $\Delta S_{surr} < \Delta S_{system} \Rightarrow \Delta S_{total} < 0$ then the given reaction is non-spontaneous

6 0

3 years ago