The nucleus is where the protons and neutrons are found. the mostly space electron cloud is where the electrons are found, surrounding the nucleus.
Examples include carbonated water (i.e. soda water); honey; sugar syrup (used in confectionery); supersaturated drug delivery systems. "SDDS"; and sodium acetate solutions prepared from 160 g NaOAc and 30 mL water.
A C and D are all correct, Helium and Hydrogen only have a 1s orbital, and helium has 2 protons, while hydrogen has 1, and finally Hydrogen has no neutrons while helium has 2. Helium does not however have 8 valence electrons as the 1s orbital can only hold 2, meaning B is the “correct” (false) answer.