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Rufina [12.5K]
3 years ago
6

Q)A certain mass of gas occupies a volume 2.5 L at 90atm. What pressure would the gas exert if it were placed in a 10 L containe

r at the same temperatur?​
Chemistry
1 answer:
rosijanka [135]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

23 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Initial volume (V₁): 2.5 L
  • Initial pressure (P₁): 90 atm
  • Final volume (V₂): 10 L
  • Final pressure (P₂): ?

Step 2: Calculate the final pressure of the gas

If we assume constant temperature and ideal behavior, we can calculate the final pressure of the gas using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

P₂ = P₁ × V₁ / V₂

P₂ = 90 atm × 2.5 L / 10 L = 23 atm

As expected, since the volume increased, the pressure decreased.

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Consider the reaction 2 al + Fe2O3 to 2Fe + Al2O3. If 60.0g of Al is reacted with excess Fe2O3, determine the amount (in moles)
olganol [36]

 The  amount  of  Al2O3  in moles=  1.11 moles    while in  grams   = 113.22 grams


    <em><u>calculation</u></em>

     2 Al  + Fe2O3 → 2Fe  + Al2O3

    step  1: find the moles of Al  by  use of <u><em>moles= mass/molar  mass  </em></u>formula

    =  60.0/27= 2.22  moles


    Step 2: use the mole ratio to determine the  moles of Al2O3.

 The  mole ratio  of Al : Al2O3 is  2: 1 therefore the moles of Al2O3= 2.22/2=1.11  moles


Step 3:    finds the mass  of  Al2O3  by us of  <u><em>mass= moles x molar mass</em></u><em> </em>formula.

The molar  mass of Al2O3  =  (2x27)  +( 16 x3) = 102  g/mol

mass is therefore=  102  g/mol  x 1.11= 113.22 grams


             

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 1.50 grams of ethanol, CH3CH2OH?
LekaFEV [45]
CH3CH2OH = 46.068 (molar mass)
1.50g(1 mole / 46.0680) =
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4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Homogeneous mixtures
galina1969 [7]

Explanation:

<h3>The mixture in which the particles of the components of solute and solvent are equally mixed is called homogeneous mixture. </h3>
8 0
3 years ago
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determine the maximum amount of NaN03 that was produced during the experiment. Explain how you determined the amount
Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:

9 moles of NaNO3 is obtained

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction equation for the reaction is;

Al(NO3)3 + 3NaCl-------> 3NaNO3 + AlCl3

Now, we have to determine the limiting reactant. The limiting reactant yields the least amount of NaNO3.

1 mole of Al(NO3)3 yields 3 moles of NaNO3

4 moles of Al(NO3)3 yields 4 * 3/1 = 12 moles of NaNO3

Also,

3 moles of NaCl yields 3 moles of NaNO3

9 moles of NaCl yields 9 * 3/3 = 9 moles of NaNO3

Hence, NaCl  is the limiting reactant and 9 moles of NaNO3 is obtained.

7 0
3 years ago
Draw the mechanism for the addition of methylmagnesium bromide to propanoyl chloride (CH3CH2COCl) to give 2-methyl-2-butanol.
Ghella [55]

Answer:

Reaction mechanism has been given below

Explanation:

  • Propanoyl chloride contains an electrophilic carbonyl center to give  nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction by removing Cl group with a strong nucleophile like methylmagnesium bromide.
  • Two equivalent of methyl magnesium bromide react with cabonyl center followed by protonation of negatively charged oxygen atom gives 2-methyl-2-butanol.
  • In the first step, nucleophilic acyl substituion occurs. In the second step, nucleophilic addition occurs. In the third step, protonation occurs.
  • Reaction mechanism has been shown below.

7 0
3 years ago
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