Gravity pulls to the centre of the earth. A ship floats in water because the water pushing it up (upthrust) is equal to the force<span> of gravity (weight) pulling it </span>down<span>. Friction also occurs when objects move through air. This is </span>called<span>air resistance.</span>
Answer:
The pressure is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The gauge pressure at the mouth is 
The radius of the column is 
The speed of the liquid outside the body is 
The area of the column is 
The area inside the mouth 
Generally according to continuity equation

=> 
=> 
=> 
So

=> 
=> 
substituting values


Now the height of inside the mouth is 
Now the height of the column is 
Generally according to Bernoulli's equation
![p_1 = [\frac{1}{2} \rho v_2^2 + h_2 \rho g +p_2] -[\frac{1}{2} \rho * v_1^2 + h_1 \rho g ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p_1%20%3D%20%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%20%5Crho%20v_2%5E2%20%2B%20h_2%20%5Crho%20g%20%2Bp_2%5D%20-%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Crho%20%2A%20v_1%5E2%20%2B%20h_1%20%5Crho%20g%20%5D)
Now
which is the density of water
is the gauge pressure of the atmosphere which is zero
So
![p_1 = [(0.5 * 1000 * (3.1)^2) +(0.008 * 1000 * 9.8) + 0]-](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p_1%20%3D%20%20%5B%280.5%20%2A%201000%20%2A%20%283.1%29%5E2%29%20%2B%280.008%20%2A%201000%20%2A%209.8%29%20%2B%200%5D-)

Answer:
Unbalanced.
Explanation:
Usually, unbalanced forces cause acceleration, or increased movement.
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Height 
Radius 
Height of water 
Gravity 
Density of water 
Generally the equation for Volume of water is mathematically given by


Where
y is a random height taken to define dv
Generally the equation for Work done to pump water is mathematically given by

Substituting dv


Therefore




![W=3420.84*0.25[2401-65536]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%3D3420.84%2A0.25%5B2401-65536%5D)


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