Answer:
The ball experiences the greater momentum change
Explanation:
The momentum change of each object is given by:

where
m is the mass of the object
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
Both objects have same mass m and same initial velocity u. So we have:
- For the ball, the final velocity is

Since it bounces back (so, opposite direction --> negative sign) with same speed (so, the magnitude of the final velocity is still u). So the change in momentum is

- For the clay, the final velocity is

since it sticks to the wall. So, the change in momentum is

So we see that the greater momentum change (in magnitude) is experienced by the ball.
The answer is wind forces and Earth’s rotation
Answer:

Explanation:
The total charge is distributed over the two objects:

The plate and the rod must have
. So the charge transferred from the plate to the rod is:

Number of electrons:

There are none on the list you included with your question.