Answer:
C) In[reactant] vs. time
Explanation:
For a first order reaction the integrated rate law equation is:
where A(0) = initial concentration of the reactant
A = concentration after time 't'
k = rate constant
Taking ln on both sides gives:
![ln[A] = ln[A]_{0}-kt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5BA%5D%20%3D%20ln%5BA%5D_%7B0%7D-kt)
Therefore a plot of ln[A] vs t should give a straight line with a slope = -k
Hence, ln[reactant] vs time should be plotted for a first order reaction.
Answer: UV Light is the highest!
Explanation:
Ultraviolet Light has the highest frequency between the three, Visible Light would stay in the middle since its in the middle of the spectrum, thus making Infrared the lowest.
The easiest way is to use the Law of Gay-Lussac. This law states that there is a direct relation between the temperature in Kelvin of a gas and the pressure.
Then, namig p the pressure and T the temperature in Kelvin and using subscripts for every state:
p/T is constant ==> p_1 / T_1 = p_2/T_2
From which you obtain:
p_2 = [p_1 / T_1] * T_2
T_1 = 33.0 + 273.15 = 306.15 K
T _2 = 21.4 + 273.15 = 294.55 K
p_1 = 1014 kPa
p_2 = 1014 kPa * 294.55 K / 306.15 K = 975.6 kPa
