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2 years ago

PLZZZZZZZZZ HELPPPPP. BRAINLEST GIVEN What is a force of attraction between an object and the earth due to gravity?

Physics

1 answer:

kotykmax [81]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

acceleration due to gravity: -9.8 m/s^2

Fg=mass of object*(-9.8)

Explanation:

This is a pretty vague question, but I'll answer as best I can.

All matter has gravity. YOU have gravity, although your gravitational pull is small. So, the force of attraction between the Earth and an object on Earth is modeled as

Force of gravity=(Gravitational constant*mass of object 1*mass of object 2)/distance between objects squared

Note that distance between an object on Earth and Earth is the radius of Earth (distance to Earth's core/center of mass)

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A 5.92 g object moving to the right at 17.1 cm/s makes an elastic head-on collision with an 11.84 g object that is initially at

Lelechka [254]

Answer:

v₁f = -5.7 cm/s

Explanation:

Assuming no external forces acting during the collision, total momentum must be conserved, as follows:

$m_{1} * v_{10} = m_{1} *v_{1f} + m_{2} * v_{2f} (1)$

Rearranging terms, we have:

$m_{1} * (v_{10} - *v_{1f} ) = m_{2} * v_{2f} (2)$

We also know that the collision is elastic, so total kinetic energy must be conserved , as follows:

$\Delta K = 0 \\ \\ \frac{1}{2} * m_{1} *v_{10} ^{2} = \frac{1}{2}* m_{1} *v_{1f} ^{2} + \frac{1}{2}* m_{2} *v_{2f} ^{2} (3)$

Rearranging , and simplifying common terms, we have:

$m_{1}* (v_{10} ^{2} -v_{1f} ^{2} ) = m_{2} *v_{2f} ^{2} (4)$

Replacing by the givens, doing some algebra and dividing (4) by (2), we find the following relationship:

$v_{10} + v_{1f} = v_{2f}$

Replacing the expression above in (1), as m₂ = 2*m₁, we can find the value of v₁f, as follows:

$m_{1} * v_{10} = m_{1} * v_{1f} +2*m_{1} * (v_{10} + v_{1f})\\ \\ -(m_{1} * v_{10}) = 3* m_{1} *v_{1f} \\ \\ v_{1f} = - \frac{v_{10} }{3} = \frac{-17.1cm/s}{3} = -5.7 cm/s$

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