Answer: Eutrophication is the enhancement of the growth of algae in the water body.
Explanation:
The scientists are worried for the climate change as if the climate changed to prolonged rainy then the frequent raining can remove toxic chemicals from the agricultural sites, landfills, industries, and from other locations and deposit them to the water body (river, lakes, ponds, and others). The deposition of the salts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur promotes the growth of algae in the water body. This leads to reduction in the concentration of oxygen in the water body. This is called eutrophication. The lack of oxygen can lead to mortality of aquatic animals.
Umm...Well...
Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle says that we can never know both the position and rate of change of a particle at any time. We can only know one or the other. This leads to rather silly jokes that deal with uncertainty, probability, and superposition. So, saying that "Heisenberg may have slept here" is essentially saying that it is uncertain if Heisenberg slept there or not, making for a rather silly, but slightly unfunny physics joke.
C & B are switched so I'm not sure if that was a typo or not, but the answer is concentration!
Molar mass ethanol:
C2H5OH = 12 x 2+ 1 x 5 + 16 + 1 = 46.0 g/mol
volume = 545 mL in liters: 545 / 1000 => 0.545 L
number of moles:
29.0 / 46.0 => 0.6304 moles
M = n / V
M = 0.6304 / 0.545
M = 1.156 mol/L
hope this helps!