Pupils dilate and constrict in order to allow an adequate amount of light to pass through the retina and vision. If there is not enough light and the pupils do not dilate, a small amount of light will pass to the retina and the vision will be damaged.
Answer:
100 Joule
Explanation:
Amount of heat in agiven body is given by Q = m•C•ΔT
where m is the mass of the body
c is the specific heat capacity of body. It is the amount of heat stored in 1 unit weight of body which raises raises the temperature of body by 1 unit of temperature.
ΔT is the change in the temperature of body
___________________________________________
coming back to problem
m = 5g
C = 2J/gC
since, it is given that temperature of body increases by 10 degrees, thus
ΔT = 10 degrees
Using the formula for heat as given
Q = m•C•ΔT
Q = 5* 2 * 10 Joule= 100 Joule
Thus, 100 joule heat must be added to a 5g substance with a specific heat of 2 J/gC to raise its temperature go up by 10 degrees.
The force applied to the cannonball and cannon is equal. The explosion inside the cannon will generate a pressure which will turn into a force on both cannonball and cannon. The cannon being heavier and fixed to the ground will move a bit, but the cannonball will be thrown away, fired.
It’s frequency is high and microwaves can pass through the atmosphere of the Earth.
Answer:
(a) 2.33 A
(b) 15.075 V
Explanation:
From the question,
The total resistance (Rt) = R1+R2 = 3.85+6.47
R(t) = 10.32 ohms.
Applying ohm's law,
V = IR(t)..........equation 1
Where V = Emf of the battery, I = current flowing through the circuit, R(t) = combined resistance of both resistors.
Note: Since both resistors are connected in series, the current flowing through them is the same.
Therefore,
I = V/R(t)............. Equation 2
Given: V = 24 V, R(t) = 10.32 ohms
Substitute these values into equation 2
I = 24/10.32
I = 2.33 A.
Hence the current through R1 = 2.33 A.
V2 = IR2.............. Equation 3
V2 = 2.33(6.47)
V2 = 15.075 V
