Answer:
The smallest constituent of an element is termed as an atom. According to Jaiden, an atom comprises two subatomic particles and three prime parts, however, this is incorrect as an atom comprises three subatomic particles and two main parts. The three subatomic particles are the protons, electrons, and neutrons. All these parts are smaller in comparison to an atom, thus, they are considered as subatomic particles.
To be considered as an atom, an atom is needed only electrons and neutrons, like hydrogen exhibit one electron and one proton. On the other hand, the overall charge of the atom is not affected by the presence of neutrons, it is the subatomic particle that only enhances the mass of the atom.
Answer:
B.3/5p
Explanation:
For this question, we have to remember <u>"Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures"</u>. This law says that the pressure of the mixture would be equal to the sum of the partial pressure of each gas.
Additionally, we have a <em>proportional relationship between moles and pressure</em>. In other words, more moles indicate more pressure and vice-versa.

Where:
=Partial pressure
=Total pressure
=mole fraction
With this in mind, we can work with the moles of each compound if we want to analyze the pressure. With the molar mass of each compound we can calculate the moles:
<u>moles of hydrogen gas</u>
The molar mass of hydrogen gas (
) is 2 g/mol, so:

<u>moles of oxygen gas</u>
The molar mass of oxygen gas (
) is 32 g/mol, so:

Now, total moles are:
Total moles = 2 + 3 = 5
With this value, we can write the partial pressure expression for each gas:


So, the answer would be <u>3/5P</u>.
I hope it helps!
When a gas bubbles through water, small droplets of water are usually picked up along for the ride and are mixed in with the gas above the water inside the eudiometer tube. The water vapor takes up room, but isn't the important gas that you need to measure. The table of water vapor is needed to subtract the unwanted water vapor from the collection of gases.
Answer:
17.83M
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of KCO₂ = 1.5kg
Volume of water = 850mL
Unknown:
Molarity of solution = ?
Solution:
Molarity is defined as the number of moles per unit volume. It is the number of moles of solute in a given volume of solution.
Molarity = 
Number of moles of solute = 
Molar mass of KCO₂ = 39 + 12 + 3(16) = 99g/mol
Number of moles =
= 15.15moles
850mL : gives 0.85L
Molarity =
= 17.83M