Answer:
The lights bounces from the object behind which hit one's eyes. The glass is transparent because it does not absorb any radiation
According to law of conservation of energy,
Energy can neither be constructed nor be destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.
At the highest point of the pendulum(point b), pendulum is associated with potential energy only and no kinetic energy.
Therefore total energy at point b = potential energy = 409 J.... i
At the bottom most point(point a), pendulum is associated only with kinetic energy and no potential energy.
Therefore total energy at point a = kinetic energy ---- iiFrom i and ii,
Kinetic energy = potential energy = 409 J.(Conserving energy)
Hence kinetic energy at the bottom most point is 409 J.
Hope this helps!!
Answer:
The strength of the source charge's electric field could be measured by any other charge placed somewhere in its surroundings. The charge that is used to measure the electric field strength is referred to as a test charge since it is used to test the field strength. The test charge has a quantity of charge denoted by the symbol q.
Explanation:
Electric field strength is a vector quantity; it has both magnitude and direction. The magnitude of the electric field strength is defined in terms of how it is measured. Let's suppose that an electric charge can be denoted by the symbol Q. This electric charge creates an electric field; since Q is the source of the electric field, we will refer to it as the source charge. The strength of the source charge's electric field could be measured by any other charge placed somewhere in its surroundings. The charge that is used to measure the electric field strength is referred to as a test charge since it is used to test the field strength. The test charge has a quantity of charge denoted by the symbol q. When placed within the electric field, the test charge will experience an electric force - either attractive or repulsive. As is usually the case, this force will be denoted by the symbol F. The magnitude of the electric field is simply defined as the force per charge on the test charge.