Answer:
According to Newton's first law of motion, an object will experience a change in motion if the forces are unbalanced.
Answer:
1. bending of light in gravitational fields.
2. effect of gravitational redshift.
3. perihelion precission of mecury.
Explanation:
1 bending of light in gravitational fields, we can think of it like this:
by noting the change in position s of stars as they pass near the sun on the celetial sphere, so since the sun creates a gravitational field even the star thats not in our line of side(behind the sun) can be seen because its light is bent.
2. effects of gravitational redshift:
this says that if you are in the gravitational field, your clock moves slower when it is seen by a distant observer.
3. perihelion precission of mecury:
according to Newtonian physics a two body system consisting of a lone orbiting the spherical mass would trace out an ellipse with the center of mass of the system as the focus but mercury deviates from that precission. then according to Einstein, the change in orientation of the orbital ellipsewithin its orbital plane is the effect of gravitation being mediated by the curvature of space-time.
Answer:
a)
v = 14.1028 m/s
∅ = 83.0765° north of east
b)
the required distance is 40.98 m
Explanation:
Given that;
velocity of the river u = 1.70 m/s
velocity of boat v = 14.0 m/s
Now to get the velocity of the boat relative to shore;
( north of east), we say
a² + b² = c²
(1.70)² + (14.0)² = c²
2.89 + 196 = c²
198.89 = c²
c = √198.89
c = 14.1028 m/s
tan∅ = v/u = 14 / 1.7 = 8.23529
∅ = tan⁻¹ ( 8.23529 ) = 83.0765° north of east
Therefore, the velocity of the boat relative to shore is;
v = 14.1028 m/s
∅ = 83.0765° north of east
b)
width of river = 340 m,
ow far downstream has the boat moved by the time it reaches the north shore in meters = ?
we say;
340sin( 90° - 83.0765°)
⇒ 340sin( 6.9235°)
= 40.98 m
Therefore, the required distance is 40.98 m
Answer:
c. detecting the gravitational effect of an orbiting planet (The Wobble"") by looking for the Doppler shifts in the star's spectrum
Explanation:
In a solar system the mass of the star and planets affect each other's orbital movements. The center of gravity of a star and a planet is inside the star. This causes the star to be closer and farther from the Earth at different times. Due to this wobble the star appears to be red shifted when it is farther and blue shifted when it is closer.
When the mass of the planet is high, like a hot Jupiter it causes more wobble i.e., change in radial velocity. This makes it easier to detect the planet. The earliest hot Jupiter found by this method is the planet 51 Pegasi b.
Answer:
a} <u>Infrared radiant heaters.</u>
<u>b} Fan heaters.</u>
Explanation:
I hope this is okay, should I give more.
