The answer would be a tenfold increase<span>
The pH scale is calculated based on the concentration of H+ ion in the solution. The formula is using log10, so to decrease 1 unit from the scale it will be 10^1= 10 fold of increase. For 2 </span>unit, you will need 10^2= 100 fold of increase.
Answer:
19.488 kJ
Explanation:
The overall reaction mechanism shows the reaction between LiCl and H₂O
-------- (1)
-------- (2)
--------- (3)
---------- (4)
The overall reaction =
The heat effects of the above reactions from 1-4 respectively are in the order ; 11311.34 kJ, -857.49 kJ, -873.61 kJ and 439.288kJ respectively
The overall enthalpy change is:
at constant pressure;
Thus; Q = 1311.3 (kJ) 857.49 (kJ) -873.61 (kJ) + 439.288 (kJ)
Q = 19.488 kJ
Thus, the heat effect = 19.488 kJ after the addition of 1 mol of LiCl⋅3H2O(s)
In a salt solution, the water potential is lower than that in the cell. In this case, water molecules will flow from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower water potential by osmosis. Which where water molecules is now flowing out of the cell to the salt solution. Because the cell lose so much water that it now shrinks.
Osmosis is where water molecules move down the water potential gradient through a semi permeable membrane, which is the cell membrane in this case.
Answer:
For the first ionization energy for an N2 molecule, the molecular orbital that the electron is removed from is the p orbital.
It should be noted that valence electrons simply refer to the electrons in an atom that holds the last orbital that is required for chemical bonding with other elements.
The existence of valence electrons can define the chemical properties of that atom. For the first energy in ionization of an N2 molecule, the molecular orbital where the electron could be extracted is the p orbital since it has the highest energy level.
The melting point of iron is 2,800°F or <span>1,538°C.</span>
