Answer:
Exothermic reaction: In exothermic reaction, energy is transferred to the surroundings, and the surrounding temperature increases, this is known as exothermic reaction. In other words energy exits in exothermic reaction. Some example of exothermic reactions are:
1) Neutralisation reaction.
2) Combustion reaction.
3) Some oxidation reaction.
Endothermic reaction: In endothermic reaction, energy is taken in from the surrounding, and the surrounding temperature decreases, this is known as endothermic reaction. In other words energy enters in endothermic reaction. Some example of exothermic reactions are:
1) Thermal decomposition.
2) Reaction between citric acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate.
Explanation:
It is known that heat (Q) required to change the phase of a given sample of mass m will be as follows.
........ (1)
where,
= latent heat of fusion
Similarly,
= mL_{v}[/tex] ....... (2)
where,
= latent heat of vaporization
As it is known that value of latent heat of fusion of water is 334 J/g and latent heat of vaporization of water is 2260 J/g.
Hence, equating both the equations as follows.
= 
=
= 
= 54.13 g
Hence, we can conclude that 54.13 grams of ice will melt.
Magnesium is a 2+ metal, located in the alkaline earth metals group of the periodic table (group 2).
Answer:
161 mmHg
Explanation:
Ptotal= PHe +PNe
PHe= Ptotal-PNe
PHe= (600 mm Hg)-(439 mmHg)
PHe=161 mmHg