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snow_lady [41]
2 years ago
15

A compound is found to contain 25.24 % sulfur and 74.76 % fluorine by weight. The molecular weight for this compound is 254.14 g

/mol. What is the molecular formula for this compound
Chemistry
1 answer:
Savatey [412]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

S_2F_{10}

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the empirical formula of a chemical compound is determined by assuming the by-mass percentages are masses, we can firstly compute the moles of sulfur and fluorine based on their atomic masses:

n_S=25.24gS*\frac{1molS}{32.01gS}=0.789molS\\\\n_F=74.76gF*\frac{1molF}{19.00gF}=3.93molF

Next, we compute the subscript of each element in the formula by dividing each moles by the fewest moles:

S=\frac{0.789}{0.789}=1\\\\F=\frac{3.93}{0.789} =5

Whose molar mass is 127.01 g/mol. Now, we can compute the ratio between the molecular and empirical formulas as follows:

ratio=\frac{254.14}{127.01} =2

Thus, the molecular formula is:

S_2F_{10}

Regards!

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A 50.0 mL sample of gas at 20.0 atm of pressure is compressed to 40.0 atm of pressure at constant temperature. What is the new v
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

20(50) = 40(V₂)

⇒1000 = 40V₂

⇒V₂ = 1000/40

⇒ V₂ = 25 mL

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
By what factor will the kinetic energy change if the speed of the baseball is decreased to 54.8 mi/h? Express your answer as an
Serggg [28]

Answer:

The Kinetic Energy is approximately 3 times decreased

Explanation:

A baseball weighs 5.13 oz.  

a)What is the kinetic energy, in joules, of this baseball when it is thrown by a major league pitcher at 95.o mi/h?  

b) By what factor will the kinetic energy change if the speed of the baseball is decreased to 54.8 mi/h? Express your answer as an integer.

Kinetic Energy (KE)=0.5×mass×velocity ^ 2

Kinetic Energy (KE)=0.5×mass × velocity ^ 2

Joules = kg×m^2/s^2

1 mile = 1609.344 meters

1 hour = 3600 sec

1 Oz = 28.34952 g = 0.02834952 kg

a) KE=0.5×m×v^2

=0.5×(5.13 oz × 0.02834952 kg/1 ounce)×(95 miles/h × 1609.344 m/1 mile × 1 hr/3600 s)^2

=130.761 kg×m^2/s^2 = 130.761 Joules

b) KE=0.5×m×v^2

=0.5×(5.13 oz × 0.02834952 kg/1 ounce)×(54.8 miles/h × 1609.344 m/1 mile × 1 hr/3600 s)^2

=43.51028 kg×m^2/s^2 = 43.51028 Joules

= 130.761 / 43.51028 = 3.00528,  

As such the Kinetic Energy is approximately 3 times decreased

4 0
3 years ago
Why was meteorology such a late developer compared to other branches of science?
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

Because of the difficulties of measuring the atmosphere's properties above the earth's reachable surface

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, meteorology is the branch of science studying the atmosphere in its weather processes and forecasting and it had a late development because of the difficulties of measuring the atmosphere's properties above the earth's reachable surface. We cannot forget that even nowadays, it is very difficult to predict upcoming weathers with the 100 % assurance and with many days in advance.

Best regards.

3 0
3 years ago
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Gre4nikov [31]
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7 0
3 years ago
Find the volume of a gas at standard pressure if its volume at 1.9 atm is 80 ml?
kogti [31]

Answer:

1.5 × 10² mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Initial pressure of the gas (P₁): 1.9 atm
  • Initial volume of the gas (V₁): 80 mL
  • Final pressure of the gas (P₂): 1.0 atm (standard pressure)
  • Final volume of the gas (V₂): ?

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas

For an ideal gas, we can calculate the final volume of the gas using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 1.9 atm × 80 mL/1.0 atm

V₂ = 1.5 × 10² mL

Since the pressure decreased, the volume of the gas increased.

6 0
3 years ago
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