It has to be noted that sodium is an element which belongs in the first column of the periodic table. This means that it has a valence electron of 1 which further means that it is capable of donating one of its electron to another element during reaction. This is exactly the explanation as to why it becomes charged +1 after the reaction.
The molarity of ethanol in the solution is 0.217 M
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1% by mass
density = 0.996 g/ml
Required
The molarity
Solution
mass/ml of Ethanol :
1% x 0.996 g/ml = 0.00996 g/ml
For 1 L solution :
0.00996 g/ml x 1000 ml/L = 9.96 g/L
Convert to mol/L(MW ethanol=46 g/mol) :
9.96 g/L : 46 g/mol= 0.217 mol/L = 0.217 M
Or you can use equation :

<h3>Answer:</h3>
Molar Mass = 56 g.mol⁻¹
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Data Given:
Mass = 5.00 μg = 5.0 × 10⁻⁶ g
Number of Molecules = 5.38 × 10¹⁶ Molecules
Step 1: Calculate Moles of 1-Butene:
As we know one mole of any substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ particles (atoms, ions, molecules or formula units). This number is also called as Avogadro's Number.
The relation between Moles, Number of Particles and Avogadro's Number is given as,
Number of Moles = Number of Particles ÷ 6.022 × 10²³
Putting values,
Number of Moles = 5.38 × 10¹⁶ Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³
Number of Moles = 8.93 × 10⁻⁸ Moles
Step 2: Calculate Molar Mass of 1-Butene:
As,
Mole = Mass ÷ M.Mass
Solving for M.Mass,
M.Mass = Mass ÷ Mole
Putting values,
M.Mass = 5.0 × 10⁻⁶ g ÷ 8.93 × 10⁻⁸ mol
M.Mass = 55.99 g.mol⁻¹ ≈ 56 g.mol⁻¹
Answer:
Balanced reaction: 
S is oxidized and N is reduced.
is the oxidizing agent and ZnS is the reducing agent.
Explanation:
Reaction: 
Oxidation: 
Balance charge:
...............(1)
Reduction: 
Balance H and O in acidic medium : 
Balance charge:
...............(2)
[
Equation-(1)] + [
Equation-(2)]:

Oxidation number of S increases from (-2) to (0) for the conversion of ZnS to S. Therefore S is oxidized.
Oxidation number of N decreases from (+5) to (+2) for the conversion of
to NO. Therefore N is reduced.
consumes electron from ZnS. Therefore
is the oxidizing agent and ZnS is the reducing agent.
did it hurt when you fell from heaven ;)