Answer:
Reduction
Explanation:
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Mn⁺⁷ +3e⁻ → Mn⁴⁺
Mn gets three electrons , its oxidation state reduced from +7 to +4 so Mn gets reduced.
Examples:
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.
H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O
The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
Answer: E
Explanation:
The lattice energy is the energy change when one mole of a crystal is formed from its components ions in its gaseous sate
Therefore lattice energy = heat of Sublimation+ ionization energy +electron affinity-(heat of formation)
Therefore lattice Energy = 109 +495 -328 +570.
Lattice energy = --923kjmol-1
Answer:
A base.
Explanation:
Basic solutions give OH- ions.
